کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
672797 1459457 2016 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Temperature-dependent thermochemical properties of the Mebicaret (2,4-dimethyl-6,8-diethylglycoluril) solutions in H2O and D2O at the ambient pressure
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
خواص وابسته به دما حرارتی از Mebicaret (2،4-دی متیل-6،8-diethylglycoluril) راه حل های در H2O و D2O در فشار محیط
کلمات کلیدی
Enthalpies انحلال و رقیق شدن؛ متیکارت؛ آب معمولی و سنگین
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی جریان سیال و فرایندهای انتقال
چکیده انگلیسی


• Enthalpies of solution of Mebicaret in H2O and D2O were measured calorimetrically.
• Enthalpy-isotopic effect was found to be negative and decreasing with temperature.
• Standard molar heat capacities of solution are positive and higher in heavy water.
• Enthalpic coefficients for pair 2-2-interactions are more negative in heavy water.
• The prevailingly hydrophilic hydration of Mebicaret is weakened with temperature.

The enthalpies of solution of Mebicaret or 2,4-dimethyl-6,8-diethyl-2,4,6,8-tatraazabicyclo[3.3.0]octane-3,7-dione in ordinary (H2O) and heavy (D2O) water at (278.15, 279.15, 288.15, 298.15, 308.15, and 313.15) K as well as the enthalpies of dilution of its H/D isotopically distinguishable aqueous solutions at 298.15 K were measured calorimetrically. The standard (at infinite dilution) molar enthalpies and heat capacities of solution, and the enthalpic coefficients for pair (h22) and triplet (h222) interactions between hydrated solute molecules along with D2O−H2O solvent isotope effects (IEs) on the studied quantities were computed. The enthalpic effects of Mebicaret dissolution in H2O and D2O experience a negative-to-positive sign inversion nearby 303 K and 304 K, respectively, whereas the corresponding IEs were found to be wholly negative (by sign) and decreasing in magnitude with increasing temperature. The h22 values as well as IEs on them were found to be negative, too. On the contrary, the values of h222 are positive and comparable in magnitude with h22 ones. These facts indicate that the Mebicaret hydration, being enhanced in the D2O medium, is dualistic by the nature with the prevailing hydrophilic mechanism.

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ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Thermochimica Acta - Volumes 627–629, 20 March 2016, Pages 48–54
نویسندگان
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