کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
6731970 504037 2015 42 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Comparative evaluation of optimal energy efficiency designs for French and US office buildings
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
ارزیابی مقایسه ای از طرح های بهینه انرژی بهره وری برای ساختمان های دفتر فرانسه و آمریکا
کلمات کلیدی
بهره وری انرژی ساختمان، تجزیه و تحلیل هزینه چرخه زندگی، خالص انرژی صفر، طراحی مطلوب،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی انرژی انرژی های تجدید پذیر، توسعه پایدار و محیط زیست
چکیده انگلیسی
In both the US and French building sectors, significant efforts have been undertaken to reduce the environmental impacts of new constructions notably their fossil energy consumption and related carbon emissions. This paper summarizes the results of a comparative evaluation of optimal design specifications for office buildings for selected locations in both US and France using life cycle cost analysis approach. First, an overview of both the US and French approaches for developing building energy efficiency standards and design of high performance buildings is outlined. Then, a general approach for design optimization of energy efficient office buildings is presented. Finally, selected results of the optimal analysis are discussed. In particular, it is found that optimizing life cycle costs (LCC) resulted on average in 30% in primary energy savings for office buildings located in the US and 40% savings in France. However, it is found that LCC-based optimal building designs do not meet the French energy efficiency RT 2012 standard. When accounting for typical operating conditions, photovoltaic (PV) panels are needed in order to comply with the RT 2012 required thresholds for the total primary energy consumption of the office buildings located in the French cities considered in the analysis.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Energy and Buildings - Volume 93, 15 April 2015, Pages 332-344
نویسندگان
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