کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
6854413 1437432 2015 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Structuring and reusing knowledge from historical events for supporting nuclear emergency and remediation management
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
ساخت و استفاده مجدد از دانش از حوادث تاریخی برای حمایت از مدیریت اورژانس و اورژانس
کلمات کلیدی
مدیریت اضطراری هسته ای، استدلال مبتنی بر مورد، عدم قطعیت، سناریوها،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی کامپیوتر هوش مصنوعی
چکیده انگلیسی
Disasters are characterized by severe disruptions in society׳s functionality and adverse impacts on humans, environment and economy. Decision-making in times of crisis is complex and usually accompanied by acute time pressure. Environment can change rapidly and decisions may have to be made based on uncertain information. IT-based decision support can systematically help to identify response and recovery measures, especially when time for decision-making is sparse, when numerous options exist, or when events are not completely anticipated. This paper proposes a case- and scenario-based approach to supporting the management of nuclear events in the early and later phases. Important information needed for decision-making as well as approaches to reusing experience from previous events are discussed. This work is embedded in a decision support method to be applied to nuclear emergencies. Suitable management options based on similar historical events and scenarios could possibly be identified to support disaster management.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence - Volume 46, Part B, November 2015, Pages 303-311
نویسندگان
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