کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7063891 | 1459812 | 2015 | 10 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Evaluation of the correlations between biodegradability of lignocellulosic feedstocks in anaerobic digestion process and their biochemical characteristics
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
بررسی ارتباط بین تجزیه زیستی مواد اولیه لیگنوسلولوزیک در فرایند هضم بی هوازی و ویژگی های بیوشیمیایی آنها
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کلمات کلیدی
هضم بی هوازی پتانسیل بیومشتاین، بقایای لیگنوسلولوزیک، تجزیه و تحلیل بیوشیمیایی، درخواست اکسیژن بیولوژیکی، هیدرولیز آنزیمی،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
تکنولوژی و شیمی فرآیندی
چکیده انگلیسی
Biochemical composition and reactivity are key factors controlling the biodegradability of lignocellulosic residues. In the present study, 14 lignocellulosic substrates including 6 agricultural and 8 forest residues were analyzed for 9 biochemical characteristics, including BioMethane Potential (BMP), Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Enzymatic Cellulose Degradation tests (ECD), Van Soest and NREL fractionation methods. The data obtained were exploited by principal component analysis (PCA) and other statistical methods to investigate the possible correlations between the parameters. The study showed that the contents in particular lignin or in non-extractible residues (RES) were the characteristics which influenced most the anaerobic biodegradability (BMP), while the influence of the soluble fraction was quite low. BMP was well correlated with the ratio of the contents in non-lignin over lignin fractions and the cellulose to lignin ratio. Regarding agricultural residues, BMP was better correlated with lignin content than with RES content. Agricultural and forest residues exhibited distinct characteristics of aerobic and anaerobic biodegradability. Good correlation was observed between ECD and lignin content. Finally, it was also observed that Van Soest's and NREL methods did not provide the same results in terms of biochemical composition.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biomass and Bioenergy - Volume 81, October 2015, Pages 534-543
Journal: Biomass and Bioenergy - Volume 81, October 2015, Pages 534-543
نویسندگان
X. Liu, R. Bayard, H. Benbelkacem, P. Buffière, R. Gourdon,