کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
7248244 1471852 2015 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Social transmission of cultural practices and implicit attitudes
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
انتقال اجتماعی از شیوه های فرهنگی و نگرش های ضمنی
کلمات کلیدی
فرهنگ، دینامیک فرهنگی، میکروسکوپ آزمایشگاهی، انتقال فرهنگی، تمرین فرهنگی، نگرش های نامتعارف،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی مدیریت، کسب و کار و حسابداری بازاریابی و مدیریت بازار
چکیده انگلیسی
Cultural dynamics were examined in an experimental setting to investigate the mechanisms of transmission of cultural practices (what people typically do) and implicit attitudes at the micro-level, and the maintenance of transmitted cultural traits at the macro-level. A cover story of a fictitious group was used to establish “microcultures” within the laboratory and to gauge the effect of culture on practices and attitudes across two generations of experimental participants (cultural oldtimers and newcomers). The results suggested that cultural practices and implicit attitudes are transmitted through two distinct mechanisms: cultural practices through explicit instructions and imitation; implicit attitudes through newcomers' observations of oldtimers' performance and, presumably, automatic attitude inference. Furthermore, cultural practices were maintained across generations by explicit instructions, but implicit attitudes were better maintained by institutionalizing “the way of life” as a cultural given. Implications of the findings for organizational behaviour and the limitations and advantages of experimental investigations of cultural dynamics are discussed.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes - Volume 129, July 2015, Pages 113-125
نویسندگان
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