کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7272425 | 1473344 | 2016 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Young children (sometimes) do the right thing even when their peers do not
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
بچه های کوچک (گاهی اوقات) حتی وقتی همسالان خود را نمی کنند، کار درستی انجام می دهند
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کلمات کلیدی
رفتار طرفدار فشار همکار، مطابقت، نیاز داشتن، انگیزه،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی
روانشناسی
روانشناسی رشد و آموزشی
چکیده انگلیسی
Children must sometimes decide between conforming to peer behavior and doing what is right. While research shows that children have a strong inclination to act prosocially and to help conspecifics in need, many studies also demonstrate that children tend to adopt peer behavior. In two studies (NÂ =Â 96), we investigated whether children would conform to an antisocial majority or, whether they would do the right thing even under peer pressure. Results show that if a recipient is in need, 5-year-old children act prosocially in two different contexts even when there is a strong selfish incentive not to. However, once the severity of the recipient's need is reduced, children conform to the antisocial group. The current studies suggest that children's prosocial motivation sometimes wins out against more selfish drives.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Cognitive Development - Volume 39, JulyâSeptember 2016, Pages 86-92
Journal: Cognitive Development - Volume 39, JulyâSeptember 2016, Pages 86-92
نویسندگان
Jan M. Engelmann, Esther Herrmann, Diotima J. Rapp, Michael Tomasello,