کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7288644 | 1474170 | 2016 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Gender differences in emotion experience perception under different facial muscle manipulations
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تفاوت های جنسیتی در ادراک تجربه احساسات تحت دستکاری های مختلف عضلات صورت
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کلمات کلیدی
اقدامات صورت، احساس غربالگری، تفاوت جنسیتی، احساسات منفی،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
علوم اعصاب شناختی
چکیده انگلیسی
According to embodied emotion theory, facial manipulations should modulate and initiate particular emotions. However, whether there are gender differences in emotion experience perception under different facial muscle manipulations is not clear. Therefore, we conducted two behavioral experiments to examine gender differences in emotional perception in response to facial expressions (sad, neutral, and happy) under three conditions: (1) holding a pen using only the teeth (HPT), which facilitates the muscles typically associated with smiling; (2) holding a pen using only the lips (HPL), which inhibits the muscles typically associated with smiling; and (3) a control condition - hold no pen (HNP). We found that HPT made the emotional feelings more positive, and that the change degree of female's ratings of sad facial expressions between conditions (HPL to HPT) was larger than males'. These results suggested cognition can be affected by the interaction of the stimuli and the body, especially the female.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Consciousness and Cognition - Volume 41, April 2016, Pages 24-30
Journal: Consciousness and Cognition - Volume 41, April 2016, Pages 24-30
نویسندگان
Yufeng Wang, Dongjun Zhang, Feng Zou, Hao Li, Yanyan Luo, Meng Zhang, Yijun Liu,