کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
7288706 1474172 2016 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
A single bout of meditation biases cognitive control but not attentional focusing: Evidence from the global-local task
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
یک محدوده مدیتیشن از کنترل شناختی جلوگیری می کند، اما تمرکز توجه: شواهدی از وظیفه جهانی و محلی است
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی علوم اعصاب شناختی
چکیده انگلیسی
Recent studies show that a single bout of meditation can impact information processing. We were interested to see whether this impact extends to attentional focusing and the top-down control over irrelevant information. Healthy adults underwent brief single bouts of either focused attention meditation (FAM), which is assumed to increase top-down control, or open monitoring meditation (OMM), which is assumed to weaken top-down control, before performing a global-local task. While the size of the global-precedence effect (reflecting attentional focusing) was unaffected by type of meditation, the congruency effect (indicating the failure to suppress task-irrelevant information) was considerably larger after OMM than after FAM. Our findings suggest that engaging in particular kinds of meditation creates particular cognitive-control states that bias the individual processing style toward either goal-persistence or cognitive flexibility.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Consciousness and Cognition - Volume 39, January 2016, Pages 1-7
نویسندگان
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