کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
7289019 1474175 2015 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Cognitive style modulates conscious but not unconscious thought: Comparing the deliberation-without-attention effect in analytics and wholists
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
سبک شناختی، تفکر آگاهانه، اما نه ناخودآگاه را مدون می کند: مقایسه تأثیر تفکر بدون توجه در تجزیه و تحلیل و کلیه
کلمات کلیدی
افکار مشکوک، فکر ناخودآگاه، بحث و بررسی بدون توجه، سبک شناختی، کلیسا، تحلیلی،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی علوم اعصاب شناختی
چکیده انگلیسی
Unconscious thought theory (UTT) suggests that conscious thinking is less effective in complex decision-making than unconscious thinking. However, little research has taken individual differences (e.g., cognitive style) into account. Using an adapted UTT paradigm, the present study compared the performances of individuals with a wholist or an analytic cognitive style in both conscious and unconscious thought conditions. After viewing information regarding four hypothetical phones, participants in the conscious thought condition deliberated for three minutes before rating the phones, while participants in the unconscious thought condition were distracted with a 2-back task for three minutes before rating. The results showed that wholists were equally good at differentiating good and bad phones after conscious or unconscious thought, whereas analytics performed well only when thinking unconsciously. The modulation effect of cognitive style appeared only in conscious thought. Implications for UTT and the understanding of cognitive style are discussed.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Consciousness and Cognition - Volume 36, November 2015, Pages 54-60
نویسندگان
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