کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
7289230 1474176 2015 15 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Ambiguity between self and other: Individual differences in action attribution
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
عدم همبستگی بین خود و دیگران: تفاوتهای فردی در ارزیابی عملکرد
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی علوم اعصاب شناختی
چکیده انگلیسی
Individuals differ in their ability to attribute actions to self or other. This variance is thought to explain, in part, the experience of voice-hearing. Misattribution can also be context-driven. For example, causal ambiguity can arise when the actions of two or more individuals are coordinated and produce similar effects (e.g., music-making). Experience in such challenging contexts may refine skills of action attribution. Forty participants completed a novel finger-tapping task which parametrically manipulated the proportion of control that 'self' versus 'other' possessed over resulting auditory tones. Results showed that action misattribution peaked in the middle of the self-to-other continuum and was biased towards other. This pattern was related to both high hallucination-proneness and to low musical-experience. Findings suggest not only that causal ambiguity plays a key role in agency but also that action attribution abilities may improve with practice, potentially providing an avenue for remediation of the positive symptoms of schizophrenia.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Consciousness and Cognition - Volume 35, September 2015, Pages 1-15
نویسندگان
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