کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7289733 | 1474181 | 2014 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Self-referential memory in autism spectrum disorder and typical development: Exploring the ownership effect
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
حافظه خود ارجاعی در اختلال طیف اوتیسم و توسعه معمول: بررسی اثر مالکیت
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کلمات کلیدی
اختلال طیف اوتیسم، حافظه تشخیص، مالکیت، اثر خود ارجاعی، خودآگاهی،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
علوم اعصاب شناختی
چکیده انگلیسی
Owned objects occupy a privileged cognitive processing status and are viewed almost as extensions of the self. It has been demonstrated that items over which a sense of ownership is felt will be better remembered than other items (an example of the “self-reference effect”). As autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterised by an a typical self-concept, people with ASD may not demonstrate this “ownership effect”. Two experiments were conducted which replicate and extend Cunningham, Turk, MacDonald, and Macrae (2008). In Experiment 1, neurotypical adults completed a card sorting task and cards belonging to the 'self' were better remembered than cards belonging to another person. In Experiment 2, adults with ASD recalled self- and other owned items equally well. These results shed light both on the relation between sense of self and the ownership effect, and the nature of the self-concept in ASD.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Consciousness and Cognition - Volume 30, November 2014, Pages 133-141
Journal: Consciousness and Cognition - Volume 30, November 2014, Pages 133-141
نویسندگان
Emma Grisdale, Sophie E. Lind, Madeline J. Eacott, David M. Williams,