کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7309877 | 1475397 | 2014 | 10 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Coffee for morning hunger pangs. An examination of coffee and caffeine on appetite, gastric emptying, and energy intake
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
قهوه برای صبح گرسنگی صبح. بررسی قهوه و کافئین بر روی اشتها، تخلیه معده و مصرف انرژی
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کلمات کلیدی
اشتها کافئین، قهوه، مصرف انرژی، تخلیه معده،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک
دانش تغذیه
چکیده انگلیسی
Coffee is one of the most widely consumed beverages in the world and has a number of potential health benefits. Coffee may influence energy expenditure and energy intake, which in turn may affect body weight. However, the influence of coffee and its constituents - particularly caffeine - on appetite remains largely unexplored. The objective of this study was to examine the impact of coffee consumption (with and without caffeine) on appetite sensations, energy intake, gastric emptying, and plasma glucose between breakfast and lunch meals. In a double-blind, randomised crossover design. Participants (nâ=â12, 9 women; Meanâ±âSD age and BMI: 26.3â±â6.3 y and 22.7â±â2.2âkg
- mâ2) completed 4 trials: placebo (PLA), decaffeinated coffee (DECAF), caffeine (CAF), and caffeine with decaffeinated coffee (COF). Participants were given a standardised breakfast labelled with 13C-octanoic acid and 225âmL of treatment beverage and a capsule containing either caffeine or placebo. Two hours later, another 225âmL of the treatment beverage and capsule was administered. Four and a halfâhours after breakfast, participants were given access to an ad libitum meal for determination of energy intake. Between meals, participants provided exhaled breath samples for determination of gastric emptying; venous blood and appetite sensations. Energy intake was not significantly different between the trials (Meansâ±âSD, pâ>â0.05; Placebo: 2118â±â663âkJ; Decaf: 2128â±â739âkJ; Caffeine: 2287â±â649âkJ; Coffee: 2016â±â750âkJ); Other than main effects of time (pâ<0.05), no significant differences were detected for appetite sensations or plasma glucose between treatments (pâ>â0.05). Gastric emptying was not significantly different across trials (pâ>â0.05). No significant effects of decaffeinated coffee, caffeine or their combination were detected. However, the consumption of caffeine and/or coffee for regulation of energy balance over longer periods of time warrant further investigation.
- mâ2) completed 4 trials: placebo (PLA), decaffeinated coffee (DECAF), caffeine (CAF), and caffeine with decaffeinated coffee (COF). Participants were given a standardised breakfast labelled with 13C-octanoic acid and 225âmL of treatment beverage and a capsule containing either caffeine or placebo. Two hours later, another 225âmL of the treatment beverage and capsule was administered. Four and a halfâhours after breakfast, participants were given access to an ad libitum meal for determination of energy intake. Between meals, participants provided exhaled breath samples for determination of gastric emptying; venous blood and appetite sensations. Energy intake was not significantly different between the trials (Meansâ±âSD, pâ>â0.05; Placebo: 2118â±â663âkJ; Decaf: 2128â±â739âkJ; Caffeine: 2287â±â649âkJ; Coffee: 2016â±â750âkJ); Other than main effects of time (pâ<0.05), no significant differences were detected for appetite sensations or plasma glucose between treatments (pâ>â0.05). Gastric emptying was not significantly different across trials (pâ>â0.05). No significant effects of decaffeinated coffee, caffeine or their combination were detected. However, the consumption of caffeine and/or coffee for regulation of energy balance over longer periods of time warrant further investigation.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Appetite - Volume 83, 1 December 2014, Pages 317-326
Journal: Appetite - Volume 83, 1 December 2014, Pages 317-326
نویسندگان
Matthew M. Schubert, Gary Grant, Katy Horner, Neil King, Michael Leveritt, Surendran Sabapathy, Ben Desbrow,