کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7339205 | 1476126 | 2015 | 15 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Languages, communication potential and generalized trust in Sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence based on the Afrobarometer Survey
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
زبان ها، پتانسیل ارتباطات و اعتماد عمومی در کشورهای جنوب صحرای آفریقا: شواهد بر اساس نظرسنجی افروبارومتر
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کلمات کلیدی
جنوب صحرای آفریقا، اعتماد عمومی، پتانسیل ارتباطات، اندازه گیری تنوع مدل سازی چندسطحی،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی
روانشناسی
روانشناسی اجتماعی
چکیده انگلیسی
The goal of this study is to investigate whether speaking other than home languages in Sub-Saharan Africa promotes generalized trust. Based on various psychological and economic theories, a simple model is provided to illustrate how languages might shape trust through various channels. Relying on data from the Afrobarometer Project, which provides information on home and additional languages, the Index of Communication Potential (ICP) is introduced to capture the linguistic situation in the 20 sample countries. The ICP, which can be computed at any desired level of aggregation, refers to the probability that an individual can communicate with a randomly selected person in the society based on common languages. The estimated two-level hierarchical models show that, however, individual level communication potential does not seem to impact trust formation, but living in an area with higher average communication potential increases the chance of exhibiting higher trust toward unknown people.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Social Science Research - Volume 49, January 2015, Pages 141-155
Journal: Social Science Research - Volume 49, January 2015, Pages 141-155
نویسندگان
Katalin Buzasi,