کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7401046 | 1481278 | 2015 | 12 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Quantifying the financial impacts of net-metered PV on utilities and ratepayers
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کلمات کلیدی
EE,PV, net present value - ارزش خالص فعلیRenewable portfolio standard - استاندارد بازاریابی نمونه کارهاTransmission and distribution - انتقال و توزیعNet energy metering - اندازه گیری انرژی خالصEnergy efficiency - بهره وری انرژیSouthwest - جنوب غربیTime-of-use - زمان استفادهNortheast - شمال شرقیOperations and maintenance - عملیات و نگهداریSolar photovoltaic - فتوولتائیک خورشیدیUtility regulation - مقررات سودمندCompound annual growth rate - نرخ رشد ترکیبی سالیانهcapital expenditures - هزینه های سرمایه
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی انرژی
مهندسی انرژی و فناوری های برق
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چکیده انگلیسی
Deployment of customer-sited photovoltaics (PV) in the United States has expanded rapidly in recent years, driven by falling PV system prices, the advent of customer financing options, and various forms of policy support at the federal, state, and local levels. With the success of these efforts, heated debates have surfaced in a number of U.S. states about the impacts of customer-sited PV on utility shareholders and ratepayers. We performed a scoping analysis using a financial model to quantify the financial impacts of customer-sited PV on utility shareholders and ratepayers and to assess the magnitude of these impacts under alternative utility conditions. We find that customer-sited PV generally reduces utility collected revenues greater than reductions in costs leading to a revenue erosion effect and lost future earnings opportunities. We also find that average retail rates increase as utility costs are spread over a relatively smaller sales base. We analyze these results under various assumptions about utility operating and regulatory environments and find that these impacts can vary greatly depending upon the specific circumstances of the utility. Based on this analysis, we highlight potential implications for policymakers and identify key issues warranting further analysis.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Energy Policy - Volume 80, May 2015, Pages 133-144
Journal: Energy Policy - Volume 80, May 2015, Pages 133-144
نویسندگان
Andrew Satchwell, Andrew Mills, Galen Barbose,