کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
7402110 1481285 2014 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
New perspectives on nuclear power-Generation IV nuclear energy systems to strengthen nuclear non-proliferation and support nuclear disarmament
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
دیدگاه های جدید در مورد سیستم های هسته ای انرژی هسته ای-نسل چهارم برای تقویت تسلیحات هسته ای و حمایت از خلع سلاح هسته ای
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی انرژی مهندسی انرژی و فناوری های برق
چکیده انگلیسی
New nuclear energy systems, currently under development within the Generation IV (Gen IV) framework, are being designed to offer passive safety and inherent means to mitigate consequences of nuclear accidents. Here, we describe how these systems may also be used to reduce or even eliminate stockpiles of civil and military plutonium-the former present in waste from today׳s reactors and the latter produced for weapons purposes. It is argued that large-scale implementation of Gen IV systems would impose needs for strong nuclear safeguards. The deployment of Safeguards-by-Design principles in the design and construction phases can avoid draining of IAEA resources by enabling more effective and cost-efficient nuclear safeguards, as compared to the current safeguards implementation, which was enforced decades after the first nuclear power plants started operation.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Energy Policy - Volume 73, October 2014, Pages 815-819
نویسندگان
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