کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7403166 | 1481292 | 2014 | 10 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Local community opinions regarding the socio-environmental aspects of lignite surface mining: Experiences from central Poland
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
نظرات جامعه محلی در مورد جنبه های اجتماعی و زیست محیطی معدنکاری سطح سنگ شکن: تجربه از مرکز لهستان
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کلمات کلیدی
معدن سطحی، سنگ قیمتی، افکار عمومی،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی انرژی
مهندسی انرژی و فناوری های برق
چکیده انگلیسی
Surface lignite mining covers large areas and usually generates social conflicts which pose one of several energy security threats to certain states. Therefore, defining the social conditions determines the success of a mining project. Two communes were chosen for a public opinion study: Kleszczów, where the BeÅchatów mine is located, and ZÅoczew, where a lignite deposit will soon be developed. The analysis shows, as opposed to other areas in Poland that have been projected for development, that both local communities are characterised by a high level of acceptance for lignite mining. In both cases, awareness about the profits was stronger than anxiety about the investment's negative effects. However, most inhabitants could not assess the mining company's diligence concerning its responsibility for mining damages as well as the diligence of external experts assessing the environmental impacts of excavation. Most respondents also could not assess if the legal regulations of public participation in the decision process were sufficient, but the negative opinions outweighed the positive ones. From the perspective of the energy policy, dialogue-type social communication is needed for every case of a new energy-mining project. Research on local public opinion should be the first step to opening up a social debate.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Energy Policy - Volume 66, March 2014, Pages 507-516
Journal: Energy Policy - Volume 66, March 2014, Pages 507-516
نویسندگان
JarosÅaw Badera, PaweÅ KocoÅ,