Un acercamiento histórico a las condiciones “originales” de funcionamiento del sistema hídrico subterráneo y su respuesta superficial en la microcuenca de la ciudad de Puebla

Due to the previously established it is necessary to lead towards new forms of water and territory management; for this it is proposed as aim of this work the construction of an historical-water frame of reference that allows a major com- prehension of the functionality and evolution of the water system (conceived as the interaction between underground and superficial water) and specially of the recognition of his spaces-supports in the territory. This historical frame was understood and constructed as a platform of structured in- formation from the system theory of Flows of Groundwater, whereby an approximation was made to the knowledge of the “original” conditions of functioning of the groundwater system and his environmental superficial manifestations in the microbasin of the San Francisco river, territory where Colonial Puebla was established. In order to possess the major quantity of historical precedents, the study included in general from the XVIth to the beginning of XXth century.