کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
7528112 1487258 2018 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Does non-standard work mean non-standard health? Exploring links between non-standard work schedules, health behavior, and well-being
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
آیا کار غیر استاندارد به معنای سلامت غیر استاندارد است؟ بررسی ارتباط بین برنامه های غیر استاندارد کار، رفتار بهداشتی و رفاه
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی علوم اجتماعی سلامتی
چکیده انگلیسی
The last century has seen dramatic shifts in population work circumstances, leading to an increasing normalization of non-standard work schedules (NSWSs), defined as non-daytime, irregular hours. An ever-growing body of evidence links NSWSs to a host of non-communicable chronic conditions; yet, these associations primarily concentrate on the physiologic mechanisms created by circadian disruption and insufficient sleep. While important, not all NSWSs create such chronobiologic disruption, and other aspects of working time and synchronization could be important to the relationships between work schedules and chronic disease. Leveraging survey data from Project EAT, a population-based study with health-related behavioral and psychological data from U.S. adults aged 25-36 years, this study explored the risks for a broad range of less healthful behavioral and well-being outcomes among NSWS workers compared to standard schedule workers (n = 1402). Variations across different NSWSs (evening, night/rotating, and irregular schedules) were also explored. Results indicated that, relative to standard schedule workers, workers with NSWSs are at increased risk for non-optimal sleep, substance use, greater recreational screen time, worse dietary practices, obesity, and depression. There was minimal evidence to support differences in relative risks across workers with different types of NSWSs. The findings provide insight into the potential links between NSWSs and chronic disease and indicate the relevancy social disruption and daily health practices may play in the production of health and well-being outcomes among working populations.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: SSM - Population Health - Volume 4, April 2018, Pages 135-143
نویسندگان
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