Effects of heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of Cr–V–Mo steel processed by recrystallization and partial melting method

The phase segregation of semisolid processed products resulted in an inhomogeneous microstructure and poor mechanical properties of such products. Optimal subsequent heat treatments including quenching and tempering with various processing parameters were conducted to improve the quality of RAP (recrystallization and partial melting) processed Cr–V–Mo steel. The microstructure characteristics and mechanical properties, such as hardness, tensile strength, elongation, impact toughness, and resistance to high-temperature wear, of specimens subjected to various heat treatments were investigated. When the RAP-processed specimen was quenched from 1050 °C after isothermal holding for 480 s and then tempered twice at 560 °C for 2 h, microstructural evolution took placed in both former solid-phase and liquid-phase regions. The weakening of phase segregation, the redistribution of carbides, and the release of residual stress occurred during this heat treatment strategy caused a good combination of mechanical properties.