کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8011760 | 1516926 | 2017 | 13 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Enhancing recovery of uranium column bioleaching by process optimization and kinetic modeling
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
بهبود بازیابی ستون بیولوژیک ستون اورانیم با بهینه سازی روند و مدل سازی جنبشی
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی مواد
فلزات و آلیاژها
چکیده انگلیسی
This research aimed to enhance the column bioleaching recovery of uranium ore by Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans. Seven factors were examined for their significance on bioleaching using a Plackett-Burman factorial design. Four significant variables ([Fe2+]initial, pH, aeration rate and inoculation percent) were selected for the optimization studies. The effect of these variables on uranium bioleaching was studied using a central composite design (CCD). The optimal values of the variables for the maximum uranium bioleaching recovery (90.27±0.98)% were as follows: [Fe2+]initial=2.89 g/L, aeration rate 420 mL/min, pH 1.45 and inoculation 6% (v/v). [Fe2+]initial was found to be the most effective parameter. The maximum uranium recovery from the predicted models was 92.01%. This value was in agreement with the actual experimental value. The analysis of bioleaching residue of uranium ore under optimum conditions confirmed the formation of K-jarosite on the surface of minerals. By using optimal conditions, uranium bioleaching recovery is increased at column and jarosite precipitation is minimized. The kinetic model showed that uranium recovery has a direct relation with ferric ion concentration.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China - Volume 27, Issue 12, December 2017, Pages 2691-2703
Journal: Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China - Volume 27, Issue 12, December 2017, Pages 2691-2703
نویسندگان
H. Zare TAVAKOLI, M. ABDOLLAHY, S.J. AHMADI, A. Khodadadi DARBAN,