کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
8112773 1522319 2016 23 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Second generation bioethanol production: A critical review
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تولید نسل دوم تولید بیواتانول: بررسی انتقادی
کلمات کلیدی
نسل دوم، تولید بیواتانول، زباله های کشاورزی، زیست توده لیگنوسلولوزیک، زیست توده نشاسته،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی انرژی انرژی های تجدید پذیر، توسعه پایدار و محیط زیست
چکیده انگلیسی
It is a popular fact that the world's dependency on fossil fuel has caused unfavourable effects, including lessening crude oil reserve, decreasing air quality, rising global temperature, unpredictable weather change, and so on. As the effort to promote sustainability and independency from fossil fuel, bioethanol is now favoured as the blend or fossil petrol substitute. However, the feedstock functionality of first generation bioethanol production is restricted due to its edibleness since it would clash the feeding purpose. Second generation bioethanol production fulfils the impractical gap of first generation since it employs non-edible feedstock sourced from agriculture and forestry wastes. Lignocellulosic and starchy materials in them are convertible to fermentable sugars that are able to be further processed, resulting anhydrous bioethanol as the end product. This paper critically reviews the existing variance of second generation bioethanol production methodologies, namely pre-treatment, hydrolysis, fermentation and distillation, as well as the worth of second generation production for future reference. The discussions in this paper are also fit as the fundamental for feasible planning of second generation bioethanol production plant.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews - Volume 66, December 2016, Pages 631-653
نویسندگان
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