کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8476323 | 1550805 | 2018 | 25 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Region-specific innate antiviral responses of the human epididymis
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
پاسخ های ضد ویروسی مضر منطقه ای از اپیدیدیم انسان
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موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی
بیولوژی سلول
چکیده انگلیسی
Viral infections of the epididymis are associated with epididymitis, which damages the epithelium and impairs fertility. We showed previously that innate immune response genes were differentially expressed in the corpus and cauda region of the human epididymis in comparison to the caput. Here we investigate the antiviral defense response mechanisms of human epididymis epithelial (HEE) cells. Toll-like receptor (TLR) 3 and retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like receptors (RLRs) are enriched in HEE cells from the corpus and cauda region. These HEE cells show an enhanced response to antiviral ligands (poly(I:C) and HSV-60), as shown by increased IFN-β mRNA expression and IFN-β secretion. Nuclear translocation of phosphorylated p65 occurs after poly(I:C) exposure. In addition, paired box 2 (PAX2), which was implicated in regulating antiviral response pathways, is required for basal expression of the DNA sensor, Z-DNA binding protein (ZBP1) and type I interferon, in caput but not in cauda cells.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology - Volume 473, 15 September 2018, Pages 72-78
Journal: Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology - Volume 473, 15 September 2018, Pages 72-78
نویسندگان
James A. Browne, Shih-Hsing Leir, Scott E. Eggener, Ann Harris,