کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
8480231 1551374 2016 31 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Factors that coordinate mesoderm specification from neuromesodermal progenitors with segmentation during vertebrate axial extension
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
عواملی که ویژگی های مزودرم را از پیش سازهای نرومئوزمودرمانی با تقسیم بندی در طول گسترش محوری مهره دار
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی بیولوژی سلول
چکیده انگلیسی
The formation of the vertebrate body depends on the precise timing and coordination of molecular and morphological events. During vertebrate embryogenesis, the paraxial mesoderm is segmented into structures called somites in a progressive fashion from the anterior to the posterior at the same time as the entire body axis elongates in the posterior direction. Evidence from several vertebrate species indicates that new paraxial mesoderm is continuously induced from neuromesodermal progenitors at the posterior-most end of the embryo. The newly forming mesoderm exists in a specialized environment called the mesodermal progenitor niche. This review will discuss how the progenitor niche coordinates the continuous addition of new mesoderm to the body axis with proper segmentation of this mesoderm upon exit from the niche. I will focus on evidence that the t-box transcription factor Brachyury and its downstream transcriptional targets serve as the primary factors coordinating mesoderm specification with somitogenesis. I will end with a discussion of recent exciting work regarding the cell-cycle and migratory behavior of mesodermal cells as they exit the progenitor niche, which may serve to further integrate new mesoderm production with proper segmentation.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology - Volume 49, January 2016, Pages 59-67
نویسندگان
,