Analysis of black-grating-effect on the displacement measurement based on phase-coded target joint transform correlators

Black-grating-effect of SLM on the displacement measurement based on phase-coded target joint transform correlators(PCTJTC) is discussed. Displacement measurement technology based on PCTJTC is proposed. Black-grating-effect is explained and the impact of a pixel's fill factor is discussed. Pixel segmentation is elaborated and simulation results are given. It is shown that black-grating-effect has brought errors to the detection precision. The optical efficiency is higher when the fill factor is bigger, and the intensity distribution of the spectrum moves closer toward the 0th fringe, which brings down the CCD's need of high resolution.