کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
853277 1470678 2016 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Effect of Different Monomers on Water Retention Properties of Slow Release Fertilizer Hydrogel
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
اثر مونومرهای مختلف بر خواص نگهداری آب هیدروژل کود آهسته انتشار
کلمات کلیدی
هیدروژل، ظرفیت جذب آب، احتباس آب، عملکرد رشد گیاه،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه سایر رشته های مهندسی مهندسی (عمومی)
چکیده انگلیسی
The combination of hydrogel and fertilizer as slow release fertilizer hydrogel (SRFH) has become one of the promising materials to overcome the shortcomings of conventional fertilizer by decreasing fertilizer loss rate, supplying nutrients sustainably, and lowering frequency of irrigation. A comparative study on water retention and plant growth performances of SRFH made from three hydrophilic monomers; acrylic acid (AA), acrylamide (AAm) and AA-co-AAm was executed. PAA SRFH has smaller swelling rate constant, k as it required only 166.67 minutes to absorb 0.63 of its equilibrium capacity of swelling, followed by P(AA-co-AAm) SRFH and PAAm SRFH. Although PAAm SRFH has the lowest swelling rate constant, it has the most excellent water retention ability in soil followed by P(AA-co-AAm) SRFH. Additionally, the presence of PAA SRFH in soil has enhanced the plant growth performances of model plant (capsicum annum) in term of its average leaf width and plant height. The synergistic effects of acrylic acid and acrylamide in P(AA-co-AAm) SRFH could be utilized to produce hydrogel used in agriculture.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Procedia Engineering - Volume 148, 2016, Pages 201-207
نویسندگان
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