Mathematically Characterizing Natural Systems for Adaptable, Biomimetic Design

Biomimicry, used increasingly to make engineering advances, remains underutilized on the scale of the built environment. Drawing from a systems engineering foundation, this research characterizes biomimetic design by the natural principle form follows function. By identifying and manipulating the mathematical functions that govern the resulting natural form, this research explores how built structures can best capture the fundamental functions of an organism. Studying an organism's form, processes, and habitat can lead to the development of structures that are able to adapt to changing trends and standards over time. An example is provided from the authors’ current project, which involves structurally modeling the Turritella terebra seashell and conducting parametric studies to determine which of its characteristics allow for its adaptability. These adaptability parameters can be mapped to analogous characteristics in structural design.