کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8586970 | 1564709 | 2017 | 10 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Association between cachexia, chemotherapy and outcomes in older cancer patients: A systematic review
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
ارتباط بین کششی، شیمی درمانی و نتایج در بیماران مبتلا به سرطان سنین: یک بررسی سیستماتیک
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
مراقبت های ویژه و مراقبتهای ویژه پزشکی
چکیده انگلیسی
Malnutrition is prevalent up to 83% in older patients with cancer scheduled to receive chemotherapy. One third or more of patients were malnourished before receiving chemotherapy. A weight loss of 10% or more during the past three or six months was reported in 8%-40% of cancer patients, while a body mass index <21Â kg/m2 was found in 10.7%-23%. Malnutrition was more prevalent in digestive (28%-75%) than in non-digestive cancers (8%-46.9%), and also in metastatic cancers (64%-76.5%). During the course of chemotherapy, weight loss was observed in 40%-91.6% of patients, depending on cancer location. The most frequently reported chemotherapy-related digestive symptoms likely to impair nutritional status were dry mouth, nausea, stomach pain, diarrhea and constipation. Low Mini-Nutritional-Assessment score was an independent predictor of early discontinuation of chemotherapy and increased the risk of mortality.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Clinical Nutrition - Volume 36, Issue 6, December 2017, Pages 1473-1482
Journal: Clinical Nutrition - Volume 36, Issue 6, December 2017, Pages 1473-1482
نویسندگان
Philippe Caillet, Evelyne Liuu, Agathe Raynaud Simon, Marc Bonnefoy, Olivier Guerin, Gilles Berrut, Bruno Lesourd, Claude Jeandel, Monique Ferry, Yves Rolland, Elena Paillaud,