Pedestrian Flow Characteristic of Typical Metro Station Near the Commercial Property

Guangzhou Metro has become the most important of the public transport, and bring convenient for public travel. Statistics show that the average daily passenger flow is about 4.8 million people. These easily and quickly traffic brings the big flow of people, as more and more underground commercial buildings are developed near the metro station, so these form a transport, shopping, entertainment, integrated regional connectivity, especially the situation that hub the station connected to large underground shopping malls, will be a staff extremely dense underground buildings. This paper selected three typical stations of Guangzhou Metro to determine the flow volume, and passenger characteristics of the entrance between the station and mall were researched. The results of this study will be the next step subway station subway station underground mall connected to the area of fire protection design and personnel evacuation to provide basic information.