کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | ترجمه فارسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
8693435 | 1581598 | 2018 | 8 صفحه PDF | سفارش دهید | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Nicotine and addiction beliefs and perceptions among the US-born and foreign-born populations
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
نیکوتین و اعتقادات و ادراکات اعتیاد در میان جمعیت های متولد شده در دنیا و کشورهای خارجی
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موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
طب مکمل و جایگزین
چکیده انگلیسی
Little is known about nicotine and addiction beliefs held by those who are foreign-born in the US and how these beliefs are associated with acculturation and race/ethnicity. This study attempts to address these research gaps. Data were analyzed from two cycles of the Health Information National Trends Survey, HINTS-FDA 2015 (nâ¯=â¯3738) and HINTS-FDA 2017 (nâ¯=â¯1736). HINTS-FDA is a tobacco-focused, cross-sectional, nationally representative survey of US non-institutionalized civilian adults aged 18â¯years or older. We first assessed associations between foreign-born status and beliefs about nicotine and addiction using weighted chi-square analyses. Then, using only the foreign-born sample, we examined the associations of nicotine and addiction beliefs with race/ethnicity and acculturation (i.e., English proficiency and U.S. tenure) using weighted multiple linear regression. Results showed that, compared to US-born respondents, foreign-born respondents were more likely to be concerned with being addicted to nicotine and to believe that low nicotine cigarettes would have much lower lung cancer risk than a typical cigarette. Among the foreign-born, NH-Black and Hispanic respondents were more likely to see low nicotine cigarettes as harmful and addictive compared to NH-White respondents. The relationship between acculturation and nicotine beliefs was complex with lower acculturation associated with elevated misperceived risk of nicotine and also ratings of addictiveness. Further research among key subpopulations may inform communication, education and dissemination strategies, especially among vulnerable populations.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Preventive Medicine - Volume 114, September 2018, Pages 107-114
Journal: Preventive Medicine - Volume 114, September 2018, Pages 107-114
نویسندگان
Anh B. Nguyen, Xiaoquan Zhao, Leah Hoffman, Aura Lee Morse, Janine Delahanty,
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