کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8693787 | 1581609 | 2017 | 15 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Obesity in coronary heart disease: An unaddressed behavioral risk factor
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
چاقی در بیماری قلبی عروقی: یک عامل خطر بی رویه رفتاری
دانلود مقاله + سفارش ترجمه
دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی
رایگان برای ایرانیان
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
طب مکمل و جایگزین
چکیده انگلیسی
Obesity is an independent risk factor for the development and progression of coronary heart disease (CHD). Over 80% of patients with CHD are overweight or obese. While obesity is often considered a relatively “minor” CHD risk factor, weight loss is a broadly effective risk-factor intervention. Weight loss can profoundly influence a number of “major” risk factors including: hypertension, dyslipidemia and insulin resistance/type 2 diabetes mellitus. Despite its prominence as a risk factor most cardiac rehabilitation (CR) programs do not have a specific, targeted intervention to assist patients with weight loss. Consequently, the weight loss that occurs during CR is quite small and unlikely to appreciably alter risk factors. Relying on CR associated exercise as a sole intervention is an ineffective strategy to promote weight loss. There is evidence, however, that behavioral weight loss (BWL) interventions can be effectively employed in the CR setting. In contrast to programs that do not offer a targeted intervention, studies show that participants in CR-related BWL programs lose significantly more weight. The additional weight loss from the BWL intervention is associated with greater improvements in insulin sensitivity and other components of the metabolic syndrome such as hypertension and lipid abnormalities. As a means of maximizing CHD risk factor reduction CR programs need to incorporate BWL programs as a standard programming for overweight/obese patients.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Preventive Medicine - Volume 104, November 2017, Pages 117-119
Journal: Preventive Medicine - Volume 104, November 2017, Pages 117-119
نویسندگان
Philip A. Ades, Patrick D. Savage,