Complete Primary Repair of Bladder Exstrophy: Critical Analysis of the Long-term Outcome

The percentage of children with classic bladder exstrophy who underwent CPRE who will achieve continence with volitional voiding via the urethra is 36%. The continence results after BNR and BNI are better in de novo cases than in redo ones. Continence in female and de novo cases is more likely to be achieved with lower number of continence procedures.