Outcomes and Prognostic Factors of Cataract Surgery in Adult Extreme Microphthalmos With Axial Length <18Â mm or Corneal Diameter <8Â mm

Cataract surgery provided visual improvement in extreme microphthalmos (simple microphthalmos and RAM), with higher risks of complications than with routine cataract surgeries. Extreme microphthalmos with preoperative characteristics of relatively longer AL, deeper ACD, and better BCVA may benefit more from cataract surgery.