کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8843494 | 1616227 | 2018 | 10 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The effect of pectins on survival of probiotic Lactobacillus spp. in gastrointestinal juices is related to their structure and physical properties
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موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک
دانش تغذیه
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
![عکس صفحه اول مقاله: The effect of pectins on survival of probiotic Lactobacillus spp. in gastrointestinal juices is related to their structure and physical properties The effect of pectins on survival of probiotic Lactobacillus spp. in gastrointestinal juices is related to their structure and physical properties](/preview/png/8843494.png)
چکیده انگلیسی
Pectins are plant polysaccharides used in food industry as gelling and stabilizing agents. This study investigated the ability of pectins to improve survival of probiotic species Lactobacillus fermentum PCC, L. reuteri RC-14, L. rhamnosus LGG and L. paracasei F-19 in simulated gastric solution in relationship to their structural and physical properties. Electrostatic interactions between pectins and bacteria were evaluated by the Zeta-potential approach. Bacterial survival was assessed by flow cytometry and plate counting. L. fermentum PCC and L. reuteri RC-14 were more resistant to gastric conditions; their survival rate was further improved in the presence of five out of ten tested pectins. Additionally, two of the pectins had a positive effect on viability of the less resistant L. rhamnosus LGG and L. paracasei F-19. The beneficial effect was generally observed for the high-methoxylated pectins, indicating that substituted polygalacturonic acid in the backbone is essential for bacterial protection. Other pectin features associated with improved survival, included less negative Zeta-potential, higher molecular weight, as well as lower values of hydrodynamic sizes, viscosity and degree of branching. The study indicates that pectins have a potential to protect probiotic bacteria through the gastro-intestinal transit and identifies the features linked to their functionality.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Food Microbiology - Volume 74, September 2018, Pages 11-20
Journal: Food Microbiology - Volume 74, September 2018, Pages 11-20
نویسندگان
Nadja Larsen, Thiago Barbosa Cahú, Susana Marta Isay Saad, Andreas Blennow, Lene Jespersen,