کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
902802 1472818 2015 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Self-affirming trait kindness regulates disgust toward one's physical appearance
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
مهربانی خودآگاهانه، بر انگیختگی ظاهری فیزیکی خود را تنظیم می کند
کلمات کلیدی
ظاهر، نفرت، هیجانی، مهربانی، خود تایید، خود منحرف
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی روانپزشکی و بهداشت روانی
چکیده انگلیسی


• Self-directed disgust is associated with mental health and body image problems.
• Self-affirming trait kindness was examined as a method of regulating bodily disgust.
• In Study 1 self-affirming kindness reduced disgust toward physical appearance.
• This effect was replicated in Study 2, driven by those higher in trait self-disgust.
• Affirming psychological traits may be useful in moderating bodily disgust.

In two studies, self-affirming the behavioral trait of kindness was examined as a method of regulating state disgust toward one's physical appearance. In Study 1, 56 participants (37 women, 19 men, Mage = 33.16 years) completed either a questionnaire designed to self-affirm kindness or a control equivalent and rated their disgust, anger, sadness, and happiness toward their appearance and behavior. In Study 2, 116 individuals (83 women, 33 men, Mage = 24.90 years) participated in the same experiment over the internet in an ecologically valid context. When controlling for trait self-disgust, the self-affirmed in Study 1 reported significantly less disgust toward their appearance (ηp2 = .12, p = .011). This effect was replicated in Study 2, but driven by lower state disgust levels in those higher in trait self-disgust (f2 = .10, p = .001). Affirming valued traits, like kindness, may be a useful tool for regulating disgust toward body image.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Body Image - Volume 12, January 2015, Pages 98–107
نویسندگان
, , ,