کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
909409 917282 2014 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
A meta-analysis and scoping review of social cognition performance in social phobia, posttraumatic stress disorder and other anxiety disorders
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
یک بررسی متاآنالیز و مرور محدوده عملکرد شناخت اجتماعی در فوبیایی اجتماعی، اختلال استرس پس از سانحه و سایر اختلالات اضطرابی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی روانپزشکی و بهداشت روانی
چکیده انگلیسی


• We used meta-analytic and scoping review techniques.
• We targeted four domains of social cognition in anxiety disorders.
• People with PTSD showed mentalizing and emotion recognition deficits.
• Other anxiety disorders showed attributional biases.
• We also identified several areas to further study.

Social cognition deficits are observed in a variety of psychiatric illnesses. However, data concerning anxiety disorders are sparse and difficult to interpret. This meta-analysis aims at determining if social cognition is affected in social phobia (SP) or posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) compared to non-clinical controls and the specificity of such deficits relatively to other anxiety disorders. The scoping review aims to identify research gaps in the field. Forty studies assessing mentalizing, emotion recognition, social perception/knowledge or attributional style in anxiety disorders were included, totalizing 1417 anxious patients and 1321 non-clinical controls. Results indicate distinct patterns of social cognition impairments: people with PTSD show deficits in mentalizing (effect size d = −1.13) and emotion recognition (d = −1.6) while other anxiety disorders including SP showed attributional biases (d = −0.53 to d = −1.15). The scoping review identified several under investigated domains of social cognition in anxiety disorders. Some recommendations are expressed for future studies to explore the full range of social cognition in anxiety disorders and allow direct comparisons between different disorders.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Anxiety Disorders - Volume 28, Issue 2, March 2014, Pages 169–177
نویسندگان
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