کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
9149757 | 1166436 | 2005 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Effects of facial expression on shared attention mechanisms
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی
فیزیولوژی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
We investigated the effects of facial expression on shared attention mechanisms. A female or male facial stimulus with one of 3 facial expressions (happiness, neutral, or anger) was presented at the center of a display. This facial stimulus gazed toward a subject, or toward the left or right side of the display. After the facial stimulus was offset, a target appeared on the left or right side of the display and the reaction time to the target was measured. In the statistical analysis by ANOVA, there was a significant main effect of congruity between the target position and the gaze direction in both the female and male facial cues, indicating that gaze direction significantly affected reaction time. When the female facial cues were presented, the reaction times for the congruent target position to the gaze direction were significantly shorter in the happy than other facial expressions. However, there were no significant differences in reaction time when the facial stimuli were presented in an inverted orientation. The results demonstrated that facial expression significantly affected shared attention mechanisms.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Physiology & Behavior - Volume 84, Issue 3, 16 March 2005, Pages 397-405
Journal: Physiology & Behavior - Volume 84, Issue 3, 16 March 2005, Pages 397-405
نویسندگان
Etsuro Hori, Toru Tazumi, Katsumi Umeno, Miyuki Kamachi, Tsuneyuki Kobayashi, Taketoshi Ono, Hisao Nishijo,