کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
935327 | 1475050 | 2015 | 17 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
• Gives a detailed examination of [i]∼[u] complementary distribution in Baghdadi.
• Analyzes the process autosegmentally as assimilation of multiple place features.
• Proposes that place features can spread from a consonantal to a vocalic node.
• Advocates that C-place features spread in a strictly local fashion (no skipping).
• Provides an OT analysis that is intertwined with the representational analysis.
This paper concentrates on morphological categories in Baghdadi Arabic where the appearance of a short high vowel [u] or [i] is predictable, i.e. a process of vocalic labialization. The process is contingent upon the presence of an underlying /i/ or an unspecified (e.g. epenthetic) vowel, and it is triggered either by one labial-velar glide or by the collective influence of neighboring labial and emphatic/velar/uvular consonants. The consequence is that surface [u] in this language is analyzed as having both [labial] and [dorsal] features under a vocalic node. This treatment raises a number of theoretical questions regarding cross-category C-to-V assimilation effects and locality in spreading. I provide detailed and closely-intertwined representational and computational accounts of the pattern that address these important theoretical issues.
Journal: Lingua - Volume 160, June 2015, Pages 74–90