کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
9409431 | 1613303 | 2005 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Comparative study of spinal motoneuron axon collaterals
دانلود مقاله + سفارش ترجمه
دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی
رایگان برای ایرانیان
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
علوم اعصاب سلولی و مولکولی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Numerous spinal motoneurons in mammals possess recurrent axon collaterals included in a feedback loop for controlling motoneuron activity. For nonmammalian vertebrates, the data concerning the existence of collaterals and their intraspinal branching are fragmentary and contradictory. We focused on axonal branching of motoneurons in lampreys, frogs, turtles and young rats, using light microscopic analysis of HRP- or neurobiotin-labeled motoneurons. In lampreys, only a restricted portion of spinal motoneurons, related to the dorsal fins, showed recurrent collaterals. In frogs, a great complexity and high total length of collateral branches as well as a great number of axon swellings were found. In turtles, axon collateralization of spinal motoneurons was much more restricted, and present in particular in lumbar motoneurons innervating proximal hindlimb muscles. Young rat spinal motoneurons have rather abundant recurrent axon collaterals. It is likely that the presence of axon collaterals from spinal motoneurons is related to the level of complexity of locomotion.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Brain Research Bulletin - Volume 66, Issues 4â6, 15 September 2005, Pages 381-386
Journal: Brain Research Bulletin - Volume 66, Issues 4â6, 15 September 2005, Pages 381-386
نویسندگان
N.M. Chmykhova, V.O. Adanina, O.A. Karamian, V.M. Kozhanov, N.P. Vesselkin, H.-P. Clamann,