کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
9610103 47191 2005 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Distribution and properties of catalytically active Cu2+-sites on a mesoporous MCM-41 silicate modified by Al, Zr, W, B, or P ions
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی کاتالیزور
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Distribution and properties of catalytically active Cu2+-sites on a mesoporous MCM-41 silicate modified by Al, Zr, W, B, or P ions
چکیده انگلیسی
Pure SiO2 having a MCM-41 structure was modified by the introduction of 1 mmol/g of Al, Zr, W, B, or P. The parent silica and the modified materials were used to support a dispersed cupric oxide. The distribution, properties and thermal stability of the catalytic Cu2+-active sites were examined by ESR and IR spectroscopy and by measuring the activity in a test reaction of ethane oxidation. Modification of the parent silica MCM-41 influences drastically the stabilization of isolated Cu2+-species. Al-MCM-41 provides the most disperse (70-80%) and thermally stable state of the cupric phase. However, no simple correlation exists between the total number of surface Cu2+-sites and the catalytic activity. The specific catalytic activity (per one Cu2+-active site accessible to the reactants) depends strongly on the structure of the localized site. Isolated Cu2+-sites grafted to Al-MCM-41 show relatively high activity for the sample calcined at 520 °C. Thermal treatment at 650-750 °C causes a sharp loss of specific Cu2+ catalytic activity of Cu/Al-MCM-41 (as is also the case with CuH-ZSM-5). The less disperse cupric phase in non-modified MCM-41 demonstrates a higher specific catalytic activity.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Catalysis Today - Volume 110, Issues 3–4, 30 December 2005, Pages 330-338
نویسندگان
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