کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
9635772 | 1427486 | 2005 | 5 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Superior mirage effect in supercritical CO2: Experiment and model
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
مهندسی شیمی (عمومی)
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چکیده انگلیسی
At temperatures near Tc, supercritical CO2 is highly compressible and it follows that a small temperature gradient will create a large density gradient. We established stable density gradients by maintaining the bottom of a sc-CO2-cell cooler than its other sides. That created a large refractive index gradient that bent a laser beam through an angle that is roughly proportional to the density gradient. Such light bending causes, for example, the mirage of water on a hot road. A He-Ne laser beam traversed a 7.62 cm long cell and was deflected downward as much as 5.9°. The magnitude of the beam deflections agreed within 3% with a model that used only fundamental geometrical optics and known PVT data, but that employed no adjustable parameters.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: The Journal of Supercritical Fluids - Volume 35, Issue 3, October 2005, Pages 260-264
Journal: The Journal of Supercritical Fluids - Volume 35, Issue 3, October 2005, Pages 260-264
نویسندگان
Jatin P. Jain, Erhard W. Rothe,