کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
9781621 1511633 2005 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Path integral calculations of exchange in solid 4He
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی مواد مواد الکترونیکی، نوری و مغناطیسی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Path integral calculations of exchange in solid 4He
چکیده انگلیسی
Recently there have been experimental indications that solid 4He might be a supersolid. We discuss the relation of supersolid behavior to ring exchange. The tunnelling frequencies for ring exchanges in quantum solids are calculated using Path Integral Monte Carlo by finding the free energy for making a path that begins with the atoms in one configuration and ends with a permutation of those positions. We find that the exchange frequencies in solid 4He are described by a simple lattice model which does not show supersolid behavior. Thus, the PIMC calculations constrain the mechanism for the supersolid behavior. We also look at the characteristics of very long exchanges needed for macroscopic mass transport.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids - Volume 66, Issues 8–9, August–September 2005, Pages 1462-1466
نویسندگان
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