کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
9842 648 2010 12 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Partly PEGylated polyamidoamine dendrimer for tumor-selective targeting of doxorubicin: The effects of PEGylation degree and drug conjugation style
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی شیمی بیو مهندسی (مهندسی زیستی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Partly PEGylated polyamidoamine dendrimer for tumor-selective targeting of doxorubicin: The effects of PEGylation degree and drug conjugation style
چکیده انگلیسی

Partly PEGylated polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimers were used as the carrier for tumor-selective targeting of the anticancer drug doxorubicin (DOX). Acid-sensitive cis-aconityl linkage or acid-insensitive succinic linkage was introduced between DOX and polymeric carriers to produce PPCD or PPSD conjugates, respectively. DOX release from PPCD conjugates followed an acid-triggered manner and increased with increasing PEGylation degree. In vitro cytotoxicity of PPCD conjugates against murine B16 melanoma cells increased with, while cellular uptake decreased with increasing PEGylation degree. PPSD conjugates released negligible drug at any tested pH condition and were less cytotoxic. Confocal laser scanning microscopy confirmed the acid-sensitive release of DOX from PPCD conjugates in the lysosomes and the entrance into nuclei. Pharmacokinetic and biodistribution studies demonstrated that increasing PEGylation degree resulted in reduced liver and splenic accumulation, longer circulation time and more tumor accumulation of the conjugates. Although PPSD conjugates showed more tumor accumulation than PPCD conjugates at the same PEGylation degree, the acid-sensitive DOX release from PPCD conjugates ensured higher concentration of free DOX in tumor and more pronounced antitumor activity. Besides, the antitumor activity of PPCD conjugates increased with increasing PEGylation degree. Overall, PPCD conjugate with the highest PEGylation would be a promising candidate for solid tumor therapy.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biomaterials - Volume 31, Issue 6, February 2010, Pages 1360–1371
نویسندگان
, , , , , , ,