کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
9845084 | 1526506 | 2005 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Neutron/γ-ray digital pulse shape discrimination with organic scintillators
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
فیزیک و نجوم
ابزار دقیق
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله

چکیده انگلیسی
Neutrons and γ-rays produce light pulses with different shapes when interacting with organic scintillators. This property is commonly used to distinguish between neutrons (n) and γ-rays (γ) in mixed n/γ fields as those encountered in radiation physics experiments. Although analog electronic pulse shape discrimination (PSD) modules have been successfully used for many years, they do not allow data reprocessing and are limited in count rate capability (typically up to 200 kHz). The performance of a n/γ digital pulse shape discrimination (DPSD) system by means of a commercial 12-bit 200 MSamples/s transient recorder card is investigated here. Three organic scintillators have been studied: stilbene, NE213 and anthracene. The charge comparison method has been used to obtain simultaneous n/γ discrimination and pulse height analysis. The importance of DPSD for high-intensity radiation field measurements and its advantages with respect to analog PSD are discussed. Based on post-experiment simulations with acquired data, the requirements for fast digitizers to provide DPSD with organic scintillators are also analyzed.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment - Volume 551, Issues 2â3, 11 October 2005, Pages 420-428
Journal: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment - Volume 551, Issues 2â3, 11 October 2005, Pages 420-428
نویسندگان
Y. Kaschuck, B. Esposito,