کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
9845908 | 1526522 | 2005 | 5 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Significant increase in fast scintillation component from PbWO4 by annealing
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
فیزیک و نجوم
ابزار دقیق
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله

چکیده انگلیسی
Increase in the light yield (LY) of lead tungstate PbWO4 (PWO) more than a few times within â¼200Â ns is required to utilize PWO in Positron Emission Tomography (PET) in competition with Bi4Ge3O12 (BGO). While the (Mo, Cd, Sb) co-doping increases the (LY) more than twice (Nucl. Instr. Meth. A 486 (2002) 170), much slower component (â¼20Â ms) accompanies. We have found that long-time annealing of non-doped PWO in low-pressure Ar gives even larger LY in the fast component with much less in the slower one than the (Mo, Cd, Sb) co-doping. This improvement could also be useful in high energy and nuclear experiments.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment - Volume 537, Issues 1â2, 21 January 2005, Pages 312-316
Journal: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment - Volume 537, Issues 1â2, 21 January 2005, Pages 312-316
نویسندگان
M. Kobayashi, Y. Usuki, M. Ishii, M. Itoh,