کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
9845928 | 1526522 | 2005 | 5 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Evaluation of mass-produced lead tungstate crystals
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
فیزیک و نجوم
ابزار دقیق
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Because of broad interest in high-energy and nuclear physics community, mass production capacities of lead tungstate (PWO) crystals have been established. The optical and scintillation properties of PWO crystals, 20 each from two major vendors, were evaluated. The transmittance, emission and excitation spectrum, light output, decay kinetics and light response uniformity, as well as their degradation under γ-ray irradiations, were investigated. The radiation-induced color centers and the emission weighted radiation-induced absorption coefficients were measured. It was found that currently mass-produced PWO crystals are radiation hard enough for radiation environment where dose rates of up to a few hundreds rad/h is expected.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment - Volume 537, Issues 1â2, 21 January 2005, Pages 406-410
Journal: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment - Volume 537, Issues 1â2, 21 January 2005, Pages 406-410
نویسندگان
Rihua Mao, Liyuan Zhang, Ren-Yuan Zhu,