کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
9917723 | 1556310 | 2005 | 10 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Effect of self-microemulsifying drug delivery systems containing Labrasol on tight junctions in Caco-2 cells
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
داروسازی، سم شناسی و علوم دارویی
اکتشاف دارویی
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چکیده انگلیسی
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of two novel self-microemulsifying drug delivery systems (SMEDDS) containing Labrasol with different dilutions on tight junctions. Changes in barrier properties of Caco-2 cell monolayers, including transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) and permeability to the paracellular marker, i.e., mannitol, were assessed in response to dilutions and surfactants contents within formulations. The cytotoxicity of SMEDDS and the effect of surfactants on Caco-2 cells were evaluated by the MTT. Changes in subcellular localization of the tight junction proteins, ZO-1 and F-actin, were examined by confocal laser scanning microscopy. Results demonstrated that negatively charged SMEDDS with different dilutions had no effect on the TEER, but significantly increased the permeability of mannitol. In contrast, the positively charged formulation showed a dilution-dependent reduction in TEER. A corresponding increase in mannitol permeability of up to 29.4-fold to 64.7-fold greater than the control was also observed across the monolayer. Labrasol with the concentration of 0.1 and 1% was shown to increase the permeability of mannitol by 4.6-fold and 33.8-fold, respectively. The mechanism of opening of tight junctions was found to involve F-actin-related changes and redistribution of ZO-1.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences - Volume 24, Issue 5, April 2005, Pages 477-486
Journal: European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences - Volume 24, Issue 5, April 2005, Pages 477-486
نویسندگان
Xianyi Sha, Guijun Yan, Yunjuan Wu, Junchan Li, Xiaoling Fang,