کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
993355 936033 2011 15 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Future regional nuclear fuel cycle cooperation in East Asia: Energy security costs and benefits
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی انرژی مهندسی انرژی و فناوری های برق
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Future regional nuclear fuel cycle cooperation in East Asia: Energy security costs and benefits
چکیده انگلیسی

Economic growth in East Asia has rapidly increased regional energy, and especially, electricity needs. Many of the countries of East Asia have sought or are seeking to diversify their energy sources and bolster their energy supply and/or environmental security by developing nuclear power. Rapid development of nuclear power in East Asia brings with it concerns regarding nuclear weapons proliferation associated with uranium enrichment and spent nuclear fuel management. This article summarizes the development and analysis of four different scenarios of nuclear fuel cycle management in East Asia, including a scenario where each major nuclear power user develops uranium enrichment and reprocessing of spent fuel individually, scenarios featuring cooperation in the full fuel cycle, and a scenario where reprocessing is avoided in favor of dry cask storage of spent fuel. The material inputs and outputs and costs of key fuel cycle elements under each scenario are summarized.


► We evaluate four scenarios of regional nuclear fuel cycle cooperation in East Asia and the Pacific.
► The scenarios cover fuel supply, enrichment, transport, reprocessing, and waste management.
► We evaluate nuclear material flows, energy use, costs, and qualitative energy security impacts.
► Regional cooperation on nuclear fuel cycle issues can help to enhance energy security.
► A regional scenario in which reprocessing is rapidly phased out shows security and cost advantages.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Energy Policy - Volume 39, Issue 11, November 2011, Pages 6867–6881
نویسندگان
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