کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
993522 | 936038 | 2011 | 13 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
Brazil's primary energy matrix is based on more than 47% of renewables, and more than 85% of its electricity is generated by hydro power sources. Despite this large fraction of renewable energy resources, less than 0.3% of the national energy supply comes from solar or wind sources. This paper presents a diagnostic review on the penetration of the solar and wind energy technologies in Brazil. It also includes a survey of the latest government policies and incentives for renewable energies deployment by entrepreneurs, industry and commercial and residential consumers. In addition, the paper analyses how to best meet the requirements for policy support and information technology to boost the deployment of solar technology and wind energy in Brazil. This study was mostly based on results of a widely distributed survey covering key issues, and also by personal interviews carried out with key stakeholders in order to better understand the issues highlighted in the survey responses. The study pointed out some of the main obstacles to effectively promote and improve government policies and actions for investment in solar and wind energy market in Brazil.
► Current status on the solar and wind energy deployment in Brazil is presented.
► Policy framework required to support solar and wind energy was discussed.
► Study was based on responses for consultations with key stakeholders.
► Worthiness Index was established to rank the stakeholders outlooks.
► Energy price, human resources and tax reductions were indicated as priority.
Journal: Energy Policy - Volume 39, Issue 7, July 2011, Pages 4378–4390