Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; A1, primary auditory cortex; CF, characteristic frequency; dB SPL, sound pressure level in decibelAge-related; Rise–fall time; Sound level; Rats; Auditory cortex; Sound envelope
مقالات ISI CF، فرکانس مشخصه (ترجمه نشده)
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Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; AI, primary auditory cortex; ASI, asymmetry index; bTMFs, best temporal modulation frequencies; CCC, cross-correlation coefficient; CF, characteristic frequency; DMR, dynamic moving ripple; FRAs, frequency response areas; ICC, central nucleus of the infer
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; AAF, anterior auditory field; AC, auditory cortex; A1, primary auditory cortex; AVAF, anterior ventral auditory field; BF, best frequency; BN, broadband noise; CF, characteristic frequency; ERB, equivalent rectangular bandwidth; FHN, FitzHugh–Nagumo; GF,
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; ABI, auditory brainstem implant; ABR, auditory brainstem response; AN, auditory nerve; AVCN, anteroventral subdivision of the cochlear nucleus; CN, cochlear nucleus; CF, characteristic frequency; DCN, dorsal subdivision of the cochlear nucleus; eABR, elec
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; A1, Primary auditory cortex; AAF, Anterior auditory field; AC, Auditory cortex; AChE, Acetylcholinesterase; APV, (2R)-amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid, (2R)-amino-5-phosphonopentanoate; CC, Corticocollicular; CCx, Caudal cortex; CF, Characteristic frequency;
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; A1, primary auditory cortex; CF, characteristic frequency; CVC, consonant–vowel–consonant; FM, frequency modulated; IR, infrared; ISI, inter-stimulus-interval; NM, normalized metric; SPL, sound pressure level; sps, syllables per secondclassifier; rat; aud
Intrinsic plasticity induced by group II metabotropic glutamate receptors via enhancement of high-threshold KV currents in sound localizing neurons
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; ACSF, artificial cerebrospinal fluid; AP, action potential; CF, characteristic frequency; GPCR, G protein-coupled receptor; HF, high frequency; HTK, high-threshold potassium; ITD, interaural time difference; KV, voltage-gated potassium channel; LF, low fr
GABAergic inhibition shapes SAM responses in rat auditory thalamus
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; AC, primary auditory cortex; AP5, (2R)-amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid; BBN, broadband noise; BMF, best modulation frequency; BP, bandpass; CF, characteristic frequency; d/vMGB, dorsal/ventral medial geniculate body; fc, carrier frequency; fm, modulation fr
Determining auditory-evoked activities from multiple cells in layer 1 of the dorsal cortex of the inferior colliculus of mice by in vivo calcium imaging
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; BF, best frequency; C, caudal; CF, characteristic frequency; DCIC, dorsal cortex of the inferior colliculus; EMCCD, electron-multiplying charge-coupled device; FRA, frequency response area; IC, inferior colliculus; ICC, central nucleus of the IC; L, later
Spontaneous hyperactivity in the auditory midbrain: Relationship to afferent input
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; IC, inferior colliculus; VCN, ventral cochlear nucleus; DCN, dorsal cochlear nucleus; PL, primary-like; PLn, primary-like with notch; CF, characteristic frequency; CAP, compound action potential; GPIAS, gap-induced suppression of acoustic startle response
Repeated exposure to a tone transiently alters spectral tuning bandwidth of neurons in the central nucleus of inferior colliculus in juvenile rats
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; AI, primary auditory cortex; CF, characteristic frequency; IC, inferior colliculus; ICC, central nucleus of inferior colliculus; MGN, medial geniculate nucleussubcortical plasticity; inferior colliculus; auditory cortex; bandwidth; tonotopic map; polytrod
Conserved mechanisms of vocalization coding in mammalian and songbird auditory midbrain
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; A1, primary auditory cortex; CF, characteristic frequency; dB, decibels; DCN, dorsal cochlear nucleus; DNLL, dorsal nucleus of the lateral lemniscus; IC, inferior colliculus; ICc, central nucleus of the inferior colliculus; INLL, intermediate nucleus of t
Parvalbumin immunoreactivity in the auditory cortex of a mouse model of presbycusis
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; AAF, anterior auditory field; A1, primary auditory cortex; AII, secondary auditory cortex; ABR, auditory brainstem recordings; CF, characteristic frequency; FM, frequency modulated; PV+, Parvalbumin immunoreactivity; Y, young mice (1–2 months); M, middle-
Progress in cochlear physiology after Békésy
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; ANF, auditory-nerve fiber; ATP, adenosine triphosphate; BM, basilar membrane; Ca2+, calcium ion; CAP, compound action potential; CF, characteristic frequency; CM, cochlear microphonic; EP, endocochlear potential; IHC, inner hair cell; IP, inner pillar; K+
Noise exposure enhances auditory cortex responses related to hyperacusis behavior
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; ABR, auditory brainstem response; AC, auditory cortex; CF, characteristic frequency; GABA, γ-aminobutyric acid; IC, inferior colliculus; PSTH, peri-stimulus time histograms; rms, the root mean squareNoise exposure; Hyperacusis; Tinnitus; Auditory cortex;
Temporal modulation transfer functions measured from auditory-nerve responses following sensorineural hearing loss
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; AN, auditory-nerve; BMF, best modulation frequency; BML, best modulation level; BW, bandwidth; CF, characteristic frequency; NIHL, noise-induced hearing loss; SAM, sinusoidally amplitude modulated; SNHL, sensorineural hearing loss; TMTF, temporal modulati
Mechanisms underlying azimuth selectivity in the auditory cortex of the pallid bat
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; A1, Primary Auditory Cortex; ABI, Average Binaural Intensity; ASF, Azimuth Selectivity Function; CF, Characteristic Frequency; EI, Binaural Inhibition; EMI, Excitatory Monaural Intensity; IC, Inferior Colliculus; IID, Interaural Intensity Difference
Amygdala hyperactivity and tonotopic shift after salicylate exposure
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; AC, auditory cortex; CF, characteristic frequency; FRF, frequency receptive field; LA, Lateral amygdala; LFP, local field potential; MGB, medial geniculate body; PSTH, peristimulus time histogramTinnitus; Hyperacusis; Salicylate; Amygdala; Auditory cortex
Salicylate-induced peripheral auditory changes and tonotopic reorganization of auditory cortex
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; tinnitus; salicylate; auditory cortex; cochlea; ratAC, auditory cortex; CAP, compound action potential; CF, characteristic frequency; DPOAE, distortion product otoacoustic emission; I/O, input/output; MU, multi-unit; OHC, outer hair cell
Age differences in the purr call distinguished by units in the adult guinea pig primary auditory cortex
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; AI, primary auditory cortex; CF, characteristic frequency; F0, fundamental frequency; PSTH, peristimulus time histogram; S.D., standard deviation
Cross-phaseogram: Objective neural index of speech sound differentiation
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; AM, amplitude modulation; AN, auditory nerve; cABR, auditory brainstem response to complex sounds; CF, characteristic frequency; F0, fundamental frequency; F1, first formant; F2, second formant; F3, third formant; HINT, hearing in noise test; SIN, speech
Inferior colliculus contributions to phase encoding of stop consonants in an animal model
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; ABR, Auditory brainstem response; ANOVA, Analysis of variance; CF, Characteristic frequency; CV, Consonant-vowel; F0, Fundamental frequency; F1 through F6, First through sixth formant; IC, inferior colliculus; ICc, central nucleus of the inferior collicul
Salicylate induced neural changes in the primary auditory cortex of awake cats
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; salicylate; tinnitus; primary auditory cortex; synchronization; spike activity; hyperacusisAC, auditory cortex; CF, characteristic frequency; ICI, inter-click interval; PSTH, peri-stimulus time histogram; SPL, sound pressure level
The spiral ganglion: Connecting the peripheral and central auditory systems
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; ab, ascending branch; AN, auditory nerv; ANN, auditory nerve nucleus; ANr, auditory nerve root; AVCN, anteroventral cochlear nucleus; BDNF, brain-derived neurotrophic factor; CF, characteristic frequency; CNTF, ciliary derived neurotrophic factor; db, des
Multiple roles for the tectorial membrane in the active cochlea
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; BM, basilar membrane; CF, characteristic frequency; IHC, inner hair cell; OC, organ of Corti; OHC, outer hair cell; RL, reticular lamina; TM, tectorial membraneCochlea; Tectorial membrane; Cochlear amplifier; Outer hair cell; Inner hair cell
Noise-induced hearing loss alters the temporal dynamics of auditory-nerve responses
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; ABR, auditory brainstem response; AN, auditory nerve; CF, characteristic frequency; HI, hearing impaired; IHC, inner-hair cell; NH, normal hearing; NIHL, noise-induced hearing loss; OHC, outer-hair cell; PST, post-stimulus time; SNHL, sensorineural hearin
Electrical stimulation of the dorsal cochlear nucleus induces hearing in rats
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; ABI, auditory brainstem implant; AC, auditory cortex; aPPI, acoustic prepulse inhibition; BBN, broadband noise; CF, characteristic frequency; CIC, central nucleus of the inferior colliculus; CN, cochlear nucleus; DCN, dorsal cochlear nucleus; ePPI, electr
Transmission of phase-coupling accuracy from the auditory nerve to spherical bushy cells in the Mongolian gerbil
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; ANF, auditory nerve fiber; AP, action potential; AVCN, anteroventral cochlear nucleus; CF, characteristic frequency; GABA, gamma aminobutyric acid; HRP, horseradish peroxidase; LSO, lateral superior olive; MSO, medial superior olive; PC, principal compone
Synaptic responses in cochlear nucleus neurons evoked by activation of the olivocochlear system
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; C, chopper neurons; CAP, compound action potential; CF, characteristic frequency; CM, cochlear microphonic; CV, coefficient of variance; DCN, dorsal cochlear nucleus; EPSP, excitatory post-synaptic potential; i.m., intramuscular; IPSP, inhibitory post-syn
Changes in neuronal activity and gene expression in guinea-pig auditory brainstem after unilateral partial hearing loss
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; inferior colliculus; cochlear nucleus; plasticity; deafness; neurotransmitterCAP, compound action potential; CF, characteristic frequency; CIC, central nucleus of the inferior colliculus; CN, cochlear nucleus; DCN, dorsal cochlear nucleus; GABRA1, GABA-A
Age-related changes in glycine receptor subunit composition and binding in dorsal cochlear nucleus
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; presbycusis; aging; dorsal cochlear nucleus; auditory; glycine receptor; gephyrinABR, auditory brainstem response; ANOVA, analysis of variance; AVCN, anteroventral cochlear nucleus; CF, characteristic frequency; DCN, dorsal cochlear nucleus; FBN, Fischer
Hyperactivity in the auditory midbrain after acoustic trauma: dependence on cochlear activity
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; tinnitus; plasticity; hearing; inferior colliculus; guinea-pigCAP, compound action potential; CF, characteristic frequency; CN, cochlear nucleus; CNIC, central nucleus of the inferior colliculus; DCN, dorsal cochlear nucleus; IC, inferior colliculus; SNN,
Influences of un-modulated acoustic inputs on functional maturation and critical-period plasticity of the primary auditory cortex
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; cortical map; critical period; development; environment; frequency receptive field; plasticityA1, primary auditory cortex; BDNF, brain-derived neurotrophic factor; BW20, bandwidth measured at 20 dB above threshold; CF, characteristic frequency; P, postnat
Variations on a Dexterous theme: Peripheral time–intensity trading
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; AN, auditory nerve; CF, characteristic frequency; ILD, interaural level difference; ITD, interaural time difference; LSO, lateral superior olive; SR, spontaneous rateTime–intensity trading; Phase-locking; Temporal; Correlogram; Fine-structure; Binaural
Effects of activation of the efferent system on psychophysical tuning curves as a function of signal frequency
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; CF, characteristic frequency; CS, contralateral stimulation; MOC, medial olivocochlear; NBN, narrowband noise; PTC, psychophysical tuning curve; Q10, characteristic frequency or signal frequency divided by the bandwidth of a tuning curve measured 10 dB ab
Responses of inferior colliculus neurons to sounds presented at different rates in anesthetized albino mouse
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; CF, characteristic frequency; GABA, γ-aminobutyric acid; HRR, highest repetition rate; IC, inferior colliculus; MT, minimum threshold; PSTH, peristimulus time histograms; RR, repetition rateInferior colliculus; Auditory units; Duration tuning; Stimulus re
Origin of suppression of otoacoustic emissions evoked by two-tone bursts
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; Otoacoustic emissions; Two-tone suppression; Time–frequency distribution; Adaptive approximations2TS, two-tone suppression; BM, basilar membrane; CEOAE, click evoked otoacoustic emission; CF, characteristic frequency; FFT, fast Fourier transform; MP, matc
Auditory response properties of neurons in the tectal longitudinal column of the rat
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; BF, best frequency; CF, characteristic frequency; DC, dorsal column; GABA, gamma-aminobutyric acid; E, excitatory response; I, inhibitory response; IC, inferior colliculus; MNTB, medial nucleus of the trapezoid body; O, no response; PAG, periaqueductal gr
The volley theory and the spherical cell puzzle
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; temporal coding; binaural; synchronization; amplitude modulation; cochlear nucleus; jitterAN, auditory nerve; AVCN, anteroventral cochlear nucleus; CF, characteristic frequency; CN, cochlear nucleus; GBC, globular bushy cell; ITD, interaural time differen
Response patterns to sound associated with labeled globular/bushy cells in cat
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; cochlear nucleus; intracellular; neurobiotin; primarylike-with-notch; globular/bushy cellsAM, amplitude modulated; ANF, auditory nerve fiber; AVCN, anteroventral cochlear nucleus; AW, analysis window; CF, characteristic frequency; CN, cochlear nucleus; EP
Unmasking effects of olivocochlear efferent activation on responses of inferior colliculus neurons
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; BTP, best threshold point; CAP, compound action potential; CF, characteristic frequency; CM, cochlear microphonic; CNIC, central nucleus of the inferior colliculus; dB SPL, decibel sound pressure level; d′, discriminability index; IDR, input dynamic range
Projections of low spontaneous rate, high threshold auditory nerve fibers to the small cell cap of the cochlear nucleus in cats
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; dendrite; hearing; olivocochlear feedback circuit; synapseAVCN, anteroventral cochlear nucleus; CF, characteristic frequency; DAB, 3,3′-diaminobenzidine; DCN, dorsal cochlear nucleus; GCD, granule cell domain; HRP, horseradish peroxidase; PSD, postsynapti
Glycine-mediated changes of onset reliability at a mammalian central synapse
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; strychnine; synaptic transmission; spike timing; calyx of Held; MNTB; in vivo physiologyAChR, acetylcholine receptor; ACSF, artificial cerebrospinal fluid; AVCN, anteroventral cochlear nucleus; CF, characteristic frequency; [Cl−]i, intracellular chloride
Towards a unifying basis of auditory thresholds: Distributions of the first-spike latencies of auditory-nerve fibers
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; ANF, auditory-nerve fiber; CF, characteristic frequency; FSL, first-spike latency; Lmin, minimum mean first-spike latency; SPL, sound pressure level; SR, spontaneous rateAuditory nerve; Spike timing; Ribbon synapse; Hair cell; Poisson process; Variability
Spectral processing deficits in belt auditory cortex following early postnatal lesions of somatosensory cortex
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; perinatal; plasticity; microgyria; auditory; spectral; cross-modalAF, anterior auditory field; ANOVA, analysis of variance; A1, primary auditory cortex; BF, best frequency; BW, bandwidth; CF, characteristic frequency; FDI, frequency difference image; FRA,
Development of hyperactivity after hearing loss in a computational model of the dorsal cochlear nucleus depends on neuron response type
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; AN, auditory nerve; CF, characteristic frequency; DCN, dorsal cochlear nucleus; IHC, inner hair cell; NBI, narrow-band inhibitor; OHC, outer hair cell; PN, projection neuron; SD, stereocilia damage; WBI, wide-band inhibitorDorsal cochlear nucleus; Computa
Response growth using a low-frequency suppressor
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; CF, characteristic frequency; ERB, equivalent rectangular bandwidth; GMB, growth-of-maskabilitySuppression; Psychoacoustics; Psychophysics; Basilar membrane; Forward masking; Masking
Physiology, pharmacology and plasticity at the inner hair cell synaptic complex
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; ACh, acetylcholine; AMPA, α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-isoxazole-4-propionic-acid; BTCP, N-[1-(2-benzo[b]thiophenyl) cyclohexyl] piperidine; CAP, compound action potential; CF, characteristic frequency; CGRP, calcitonin gene related peptide; DA, dopamine; D
Changes in interaural time sensitivity with interaural level differences in the inferior colliculus
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; Interaural time differences; Interaural level differences; Inferior colliculusAN, auditory nerve; BM, basilar membrane; BP, best phase; CF, characteristic frequency; IC, inferior colliculus; ILD, interaural level difference; IPD, interaural phase differen
Direct comparison between properties of adaptation of the auditory nerve and the ventral cochlear nucleus in response to repetitive clicks
Keywords: CF، فرکانس مشخصه; AN, auditory nerve; ANEP, auditory near-field evoked potential; CF, characteristic frequency; CN, cochlear nucleus; N1, first negative ANEP component; N2, second negative ANEP component; P1, first positive ANEP component; pps, pulses per second; VCN, vent