دانلود مقالات ISI درباره سی تی، تانن متراکم شده + ترجمه فارسی

الگوی فرآوری تخممرغی درون سلولی مخلوط سیلیس از جمله اسپرس و شبدر قرمز به عنوان علوفه فعال زیستی

Patterns of in vitro rumen fermentation of silage mixtures including sainfoin and red clover as bioactive legumes

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; ADF, acid detergent fibre expressed inclusive of residual ash; aNDF, neutral detergent fibre assayed with a heat-stable amylase and expressed inclusive of residual ash; CP, crude protein; CT, condensed tannins; PPO, polyphenol oxidase; CH4, methane; DM, d

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 5 صفحه سال انتشار : 2015 سفارش ترجمه

مقدار پتاسیم و محتوای پلی فنول پالپ دانه انار اسید شده با عوامل مختلف تانن غیرفعال

Nutritive value and polyphenol content of pomegranate seed pulp ensiled with different tannin-inactivating agents

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; Pomegranate seed pulp (PSP); Punicalagin; Polyphenolic compounds; Effective degradabilityADF, acid detergent fiber; CP, crude protein; CT, condensed tannins; DM, dry matter; EA, ellagic acid; HPLC, high-performance liquid chromatography; HT, hydrolysable

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 5 صفحه سال انتشار : 2015 سفارش ترجمه

اثرات لانه زنبور عسل در گوسفندان و بچه ها بر سرعت رشد

The effects of supplemental sericea lespedeza pellets in lambs and kids on growth rate

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; ADF, acid detergent fiber; ADG, average daily gain; BW, body weight; CO, control; CT, condensed tannins; CP, crude protein; DM, dry matter; FEC, fecal egg count; GIN, gastrointestinal nematodes; NDF, neutral detergent fiber; PCV, blood packed cell volume;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 8 صفحه سال انتشار : 2014 سفارش ترجمه

Evaluation of potential and effective rumen digestion of mistletoe species and woody species browsed by goats in a semi-arid savanna, southwest Zimbabwe

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; ADF, acid detergent fibre; ADL, acid detergent lignin; CP, crude protein; CT, condensed tannins; DM, dry matter; ED, effective degradability; GLM, general linear model; IVGP, in vitro gas production; NDF, neutral detergent fibre; PEG, polyethylene glycolA

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 6 صفحه سال انتشار : 2013 سفارش ترجمه

Feeding value of Pterocarpus erinaceus for growing goats

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; ADF, acid detergent fibre; ADG, average daily gain; AG, Andropogon gayanus; CP, crude protein; CT, condensed tannins; DCP, digestible crude protein; DE, digestible energy; DM, dry matter; DOM, digestible organic matter; DOMD, digestible organic matter per

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 8 صفحه سال انتشار : 2013 سفارش ترجمه

Synergistic effects of mixing cocksfoot and sainfoin on in vitro rumen fermentation. Role of condensed tannins

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; ADF, acid detergent fiber expressed inclusive of residual ash; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber assayed with a heat-stable amylase and expressed inclusive of residual ash; BSA, bovine serum albumin; CP, crude protein; CT, condensed tannins; CH4, methane; DM,

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Frothy bloat in ruminants: Cause, occurrence, and mitigation strategies

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; CT, condensed tannins; DM, dry matter; HS, high-susceptibility; IRD, initial rate of digestion; LIRD, low initial rate of digestion; LS, low-susceptibilityFrothy bloat; Rumen; Pasture; Feedlot; Cattle; Alfalfa; Clover; Grain

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 12 صفحه سال انتشار : 2012 سفارش ترجمه

Chemical composition, in vitro dry matter digestibility and in vitro gas production of five woody species browsed by Matebele goats (Capra hircus L.) in a semi-arid savanna, Zimbabwe

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; A, absorbance units; ADF, acid detergent fibre; AOAC, Association of Official Analytical Chemists; CP, crude protein; CT, condensed tannins; DM, dry matter; IVDMD, in vitro dry matter digestibility; IVGP, in vitro gas production; NDF, neutral detergent fi

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 4 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Tannins as feed additives to modulate ruminal biohydrogenation: Effects on animal performance, milk fatty acid composition and ruminal fermentation in dairy ewes fed a diet containing sunflower oil

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; BH, biohydrogenation; BW, body weight; CLA, conjugated linoleic acid; CT, condensed tannins; DM, dry matter; FA, fatty acid; FAME, fatty acid methyl esters; HT, hydrolysable tannins; PEG, polyethyleneglycol; RA, rumenic acid; SO, sunflower oil; T, time; T

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 8 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Nutritive value of Cistus salvifolius shrubs for small ruminants

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; ADF, acid detergent fibre; CP, crude protein; CT, condensed tannins; DM, dry matter; lignin(sa), sulfuric acid lignin; NDF, neutral detergent fibre; TP, total phenolic contentCistus salvifolius; Morphological composition; Chemical composition; Ruminant ga

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

In vitro study of the effects of condensed tannins in sainfoin on the digestive process in the rumen at two vegetation cycles

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; ADF, acid detergent fibre expressed inclusive of residual ash; aNDF, neutral detergent fibre assayed with a heat-stable amylase and expressed inclusive of residual ash; BSA, bovine serum albumin; BW, body weight; CT, condensed tannins; Dcell, pepsin–cellu

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 13 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Effects of feeding willow (Salix spp.) upon death of established parasites and parasite fecundity

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; CP, crude protein; CT, condensed tannins; DM, dry matter; DOMD, digestible OM in the dry matter; FEC, faecal egg count; GI, gastrointestinal; GR, carcass fatness; LW, live weight; MAFF, Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food; NZ, New Zealand; OM, org

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 13 صفحه سال انتشار : 2011 سفارش ترجمه

Effects of several levels of extracted tannin from grape pomace on intestinal digestibility of soybean meal

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; CT, condensed tannins; GP, grape pomace; IVGP, in vitro gas production; SBM, soybean meal; DM, dry matter; TTSBM, tannin-treated SBM; Ap, potential gas production; μ, rate of fermentation; T/2, half-asymptoteIn vitro gas production; Intestinal digestibili

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 5 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Phosphorus and other nutrient disappearance from plants containing condensed tannins using the mobile nylon bag technique

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; ADFom, acid detergent fiber expressed exclusive of residual ash; CP, crude protein; CPD, crude protein disappearance; CT, condensed tannins; DM, dry matter; DMD, dry matter disappearance; ECT, extractable condensed tannins; FBCT, fiber bound condensed tan

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 7 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Effects of grazing willow fodder blocks upon methane production and blood composition in young sheep

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; BW0.75, metabolic body weight; CT, condensed tannins; CW, carcass weight; DM, dry matter; GC, gas chromatography; GHG, greenhouse gas; GR, carcass fatness; HB, haemoglobin; HCT, haematocrit; L, Ostwald solubility coefficient; MCH, mean cell haemoglobin; M

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 11 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Influence of cultivation site and fertilisation on the properties of condensed tannins and in vitro ruminal nutrient degradation of Calliandra calothyrsus, Flemingia macrophylla and Leucaena leucocephala

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; ADF, acid-detergent fibre; CP, crude protein; CT, condensed tannins; DM, dry matter; DMD, dry matter degradability estimated by GTT; Exp, experiment; GTT, gas (pressure) transducer technique; HPLC, high performance liquid chromatography; NDF, neutral-dete

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 11 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Characterization of immune responses against gastrointestinal nematodes in weaned lambs grazing willow fodder blocks

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; CarLa, carbohydrate larval antigen; CD, cluster of differentiation; CW, carcass weight; CT, condensed tannins; DM, dry matter; ELISA, Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay; FEC, faecal nematode egg counts; GR, carcass fatness; IgA, immunoglobulin A; LW, live

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 12 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Effects of condensed tannins in fresh sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia) on in vivo and in situ digestion in sheep

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; ‘a’, rapidly disappearing fraction; ADF, acid detergent fibre expressed inclusive of residual ash; ‘b', slowly disappearing fraction; ‘c’, disappearance rate; CT, condensed tannins; DisDM, DM disappearance; DisN, N disappearance; DM, dry matter; DOM, dige

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 16 صفحه سال انتشار : 2010 سفارش ترجمه

Effect of drying method and assay methodology on detergent fiber analysis in plants containing condensed tannins

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; ADFom-ADF, acid detergent fiber expressed exclusive of ash; ADIN, acid detergent insoluble nitrogen; aNDFom-NDF, amylase neutral detergent expressed exclusive of ash; CT, condensed tannins; DM, dry matter; DrM, drying method; FD, freeze dried; FM, fiber m

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 6 صفحه سال انتشار : 2009 سفارش ترجمه

Tannins determined by various methods as predictors of methane production reduction potential of plants by an in vitro rumen fermentation system

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; ADF, acid detergent fibre; AGPs, antibiotic growth promoters; CP, crude protein; CT, condensed tannins; MRP, methane reduction potential; NDF, neutral detergent fibre; PEG, polyethylene glycol; TP, total phenols; TT, total tanninsTannins; Tannin bioassay;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 8 صفحه سال انتشار : 2009 سفارش ترجمه

Chemical composition, rumen degradability, protein utilization and lactation response to selected tree leaves as substitute of cottonseed cake in the diet of dairy goats

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; a, rapidly soluble fraction; ADF, acid detergent fiber; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber; b, insoluble but degradable fraction; BW, body weight; c, rate of degradation of ‘b’; CP, crude protein; CSC, cottonseed cake; CT, condensed tannins; DM, dry matter; ED

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2009 سفارش ترجمه

In vitro ruminal fermentation of Pennisetum purpureum CT-115 supplemented with four tropical browse legume species

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; AC, Acacia cornigera; AL, Albizia lebbekoides; ADFom, acid detergent fibre exclusive of residual ash; NDFom, neutral detergent fibre exclusive of residual ash; CT, condensed tannins; DM, dry matter; EC, Enterolobium cyclocarpum; LL, Leucaena leucocephala;

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 10 صفحه سال انتشار : 2009 سفارش ترجمه

Sheep preference for different tanniniferous tree fodders and its relationship with in vitro gas production and digestibility

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; ADF, acid detergent fibre; CP, crude protein; CT, condensed tannins; DM, dry matter; DMI, dry matter intake; ER, eating rate; EE, ether extract; IVDMD, in vitro apparent DM digestibility; IVGP, in vitro gas production; L, lignin (sa); LW, live weight; NDF

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 11 صفحه سال انتشار : 2009 سفارش ترجمه

Effects of purified condensed tannins extracted from Calliandra, Flemingia and Leucaena on ruminal and postruminal degradation of soybean meal as estimated in vitro

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; CIAT, Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical; CP, crude protein; CT, condensed tannins; dBCP, degradability of rumen escape CP (in HCl/pepsin, mg/g rumen escape CP); DM, dry matter; NH3-N, ammonia N; pdBCP, postruminally degraded rumen escape CP (mg

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 11 صفحه سال انتشار : 2009 سفارش ترجمه

Genetic and molecular approaches to improve nutritional value of Brassica napus L. seed

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; ACP, acyl carrier protein; AFLP, amplified fragment length polymorphism; CT, condensed tannins; EMS, ethyl methyl sulfonate; EST, expressed sequence tag; FA, fatty acid; FAD, fatty acid desaturase; Gly3P, glycerol-3-phosphate; GSL, glucosinolates; HEAR, H

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 9 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Effect of Acacia molissima tannin extract on the control of gastrointestinal parasites in sheep

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; CT, condensed tannins; CTE, condensed tannin extract; CP, crude protein; d, day; DM, dry matter; EPG, egg count; FEC, faecal egg counts; LW, live weight; S.E., standard errorAlternative control; Condensed tannins; Haemonchus contortus; Lamb; Nematodes; Tr

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 10 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Feeding Acacia cyanophylla Lindl. foliage to Barbarine lambs with or without PEG: Effect on the excretion of gastro-intestinal nematode eggs

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; CP, crude protein; CT, condensed tannins; FEC, faecal egg count; PEG, polyethylene glycol; TEC, total egg count; NDFom, neutral detergent fibre not assayed with a heat stable amylase and expressed exclusive of residual ashAcacia cyanophylla Lindl.; Oaten

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 11 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Effects of Brosimum alicastrum and Lysiloma latisiliquum mixtures on voluntary intake, nutrient digestibility and nitrogen balance in sheep fed tropical pastures

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; CP, crude protein; CT, condensed tannins; DM, dry matter; LW, live weight; NDF, neutral detergent fibre; OM, organic matter; TP, total phenolsDigestibility; Foliage mixture; Intake; Polyphenols; Sheep

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 13 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

The digestion of dietary protein bound by condensed tannins in the gastro-intestinal tract of sheep

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; CT, condensed tannins; 125I-BSA, iodinated bovine serum albumin; 51Cr-EDTA, chromium EDTA; GIT, gastro-intestinal tractCondensed tannin; Protein; 125I-BSA; 51Cr-EDTA; Gastro-intestinal tract; True digestibility

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 13 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Methane emission by goats consuming different sources of condensed tannins

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber using heat stable amylase and containing residual ash; BW, body weight; CP, crude protein; CT, condensed tannins; DE, digestible energy; DM, dry matter; EE, energy expenditure; GE, gross energy; IVTDMD, in vitro true DM diges

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 14 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Effect of variety and harvesting management on the concentration of tannins and alkaloids in tagasaste (Chamaecytisus palmensis)

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; CT, condensed tannins; DM, dry matter; HT, hydrolysable tanninsForage trees; Tagasaste; Accessions; Tannins; Alkaloids; Harvesting management

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 15 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

In sacco rumen disappearance of condensed tannins, fiber, and nitrogen from herbaceous native Texas legumes in goats

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; a, rapidly disappearing DM or N fraction; ADFom, acid detergent fiber; lignin(sa), sulfuric acid lignin; b, potentially disappearing insoluble DM or N fraction; c, disappearance rate of b; CT, condensed tannins; DM, dry matter; ECT, extractable condensed

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 16 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Methane emission by goats consuming diets with different levels of condensed tannins from lespedeza

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; ADF, acid detergent fiber; aNDF, neutral detergent fiber with residual ash; BW, body weight; CP, crude protein; CT, condensed tannins; DE, digestible energy; DM, dry matter; EE, energy expenditure; G, sorghum-sudangrass; GE, gross energy; IVTDMD, in vitro

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 16 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Dose studies on anti-proteolytic effects of a methanol extract from Knautia arvensis on in vitro ruminal fermentation

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; BSA, bovine serum albumin; CP, crude protein; CT, condensed tannins; DM, dry matter; HAP, hyper ammonia producing; HT, hydrolysable tannins; iso-SCFA, branched short chain fatty acids; SCFA, short chain fatty acidsPlant extracts; Knautia arvensis; Ferment

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 17 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

In vitro ruminal fermentation of tanniniferous tropical plants: Plant-specific tannin effects and counteracting efficiency of PEG

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; ADF, acid detergent fibre; CP, crude protein; CT, condensed tannins; DM, dry matter; GTT, gas (pressure) transducer technique; HPLC, high-performance liquid chromatography; IVDMD, in vitro dry matter digestibility; lignin(sa), sulphuric acid lignin; NDF,

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 20 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

Alternative feed resources and their effects on the quality of meat and milk from small ruminants

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; AFR, alternative feed resources; CLA, conjugated linoleic acid; CT, condensed tannins; FA, fatty acids; MUFA, mono-unsaturated fatty acids; PUFA, poly-unsaturated fatty acids; SFA, saturated fatty acids; AIBP, agro-industrial by-products; ELC, extruded li

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 24 صفحه سال انتشار : 2008 سفارش ترجمه

In situ and in vitro degradation of native Texas warm-season legumes and alfalfa in goats and steers fed a sorghum-sudan basal diet

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; a, rapidly degradable fraction; ADFom, acid detergent fiber; b, potentially degraded insoluble fraction; c, degradation rate of b; CP, crude protein; CT, condensed tannins; DM, dry matter; OM, organic matter; ISD, in situ degradation; ISDMD, in situ DM de

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 12 صفحه سال انتشار : 2007 سفارش ترجمه

Nutrient composition and in vitro ruminal fermentation of tropical legume mixtures with contrasting tannin contents

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; ADF, acid detergent fiber; CP, crude protein; CT, condensed tannins; DM, dry matter; IVDMD, in vitro dry matter degradability; Lignin (sa), acid detergent lignin; NDF, neutral detergent fiber; OM, organic matter; PEG, polyethylene glycol; SEM, standard er

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 18 صفحه سال انتشار : 2007 سفارش ترجمه

Skatole and indole concentration and the odour of fat from lambs that had grazed perennial ryegrass/white clover pasture or Lotus corniculatus

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; CP, crude protein; CT, condensed tannins; cv., cultivar; DM, dry matter; GC–MS, gas chromatography with mass spectrometry; HPLC, high performance liquid chromatography; i.d., internal diameter; m, meter; ME, metabolisable energy; m/z, mass to charge ratio

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 18 صفحه سال انتشار : 2007 سفارش ترجمه

Impact of condensed tannins from tropical forages on Haemonchus contortus burdens in Mongolian gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus) and Pelibuey lambs

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; BW, body weight; CP, crude protein; CT, condensed tannins; DM, dry matterCondensed tannins; Tropical forage crops; Mongolian gerbils Meriones unguiculatus; Pelibuey lambs; Haemonchus contortus; Anthelmintic effect

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 11 صفحه سال انتشار : 2006 سفارش ترجمه

Organic matter digestibility of condensed tannin-containing Lotus corniculatus and its prediction in vitro using cellulase/hemicellulase enzymes

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; CT, condensed tannins; cv, cultivar; DM, dry matter; DMD, dry matter digestibility; DMI, dry matter intake; DOMD, digestible organic matter in the dry matter (g)/100 g DM; EAA, essential amino acid; GE, gross energy; kJ, kilo joules; ME, metabolisable ene

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 11 صفحه سال انتشار : 2006 سفارش ترجمه

Nutritive evaluations of some browse tree foliages during the dry season: Secondary compounds, feed intake and in vivo digestibility in sheep and goats

Keywords: سی تی، تانن متراکم شده; BW, body weight; ADFom, acid detergent fiber; NDFom, neutral detergent fiber; Lignin(sa), acid detergent lignin; CP, crude protein; DM, dry matter; PEG, polyethylene glycol; TP, total phenolics; CT, condensed tannins; SAP, saponins; ALKA, alkaloids; AF, t

دانلود رایگان متن کامل مقاله ISI 17 صفحه سال انتشار : 2006 سفارش ترجمه